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Extended-Release Naltrexone (XR-NTX, VIVITROL) for the Treatment of Actively-Using Methamphetamine-Dependent Men Who Have Sex With Men (TREX)
Extended-release naltrexone (XR-NTX, VIVITROL) is an FDA-approved medication with efficacy in treating alcohol dependence and prevention of relapse to opioid dependence. It has shown promise in reducing relapse to amphetamine use among amphetamine-dependent, yet currently amphetamine-abstinent heterosexuals. The investigators will expand upon this promising work to determine whether monthly intramuscular injections of naltrexone will reduce methamphetamine (meth) use among actively using, meth-dependent men who have sex with men (MSM) in this double-blind randomized controlled trial of extended-release naltrexone versus placebo. The investigators will focus on MSM because of the disproportionate and intertwining epidemics of meth use and HIV in this population.
Details
| Lead sponsor | San Francisco Department of Public Health |
|---|---|
| Phase | Phase 2 |
| Status | COMPLETED |
| Enrolment | 100 |
| Start date | 2012-09 |
| Completion | 2016-03 |
Conditions
- Amphetamine-Related Disorders
Interventions
- Naltrexone
- Placebo
Primary outcomes
- urine meth positivity — 12 weeks
proportion of meth-metabolite positive urines by study arm, measured weekly from week 0 through week 12
Countries
United States