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NCT01209325

Vaccine Therapy in Preventing Human Papillomavirus Infection in Young HIV-Positive Male Patients Who Have Sex With Males

Completed Phase 2 Results posted Last updated 11 August 2020
What this trial tests

Phase 2 trial testing quadrivalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, 18) recombinant vaccine in Anal Cancer in 149 participants. Completed in 12 December 2017.

Timeline
28 June 2011
Primary endpoint
12 December 2017
12 December 2017

Quick facts

Lead sponsorAIDS Malignancy Consortium
PhasePhase 2
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationna
Designsingle group
Maskingnone
Primary purposeprevention
Enrollment149
Start date28 June 2011
Primary completion12 December 2017
Estimated completion12 December 2017
Sites19 locations across Puerto Rico, United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

AIDS Malignancy Consortium

Who can join

Adults 13 to 26, male only, with Anal Cancer or Nonneoplastic Condition. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Incidence of AIN or Anal/Perianal Condyloma Associated With HPV 6 DNA Primary · Post Month 7 through Month 24

Incident events are defined as having AIN (e.g., AIN or anal/perianal condyloma) with HPV 6 positive DNA in participants without HPV-6 related AIN at baseline.

GroupValue95% CI
Naive to HPV 60.0
Prior Exposure to HPV 611.1
Incidence of AIN or Anal/Perianal Condyloma Associated With HPV 11 DNA Primary · Post Month 7 through Month 24

Incident events are defined as having AIN (e.g., AIN or anal/perianal condyloma) with HPV 11 positive DNA in participants without HPV-11 related AIN at baseline.

GroupValue95% CI
Naive to HPV 110.0
Prior Exposure to HPV 112.2
Incidence of AIN or Anal/Perianal Condyloma Associated With HPV 16 DNA Primary · Post Month 7 through Month 24

Incident events are defined as having AIN (e.g., AIN or anal/perianal condyloma) with HPV 16 positive DNA in participants without HPV-16 related AIN at baseline.

GroupValue95% CI
Naive to HPV 160.0
Prior Exposure to HPV 164.5
Incidence of AIN or Anal/Perianal Condyloma Associated With HPV 18 DNA Primary · Post Month 7 through Month 24

Incident events are defined as having AIN (e.g., AIN or anal/perianal condyloma) with HPV 18 positive DNA in participants without HPV-18 related AIN at baseline.

GroupValue95% CI
Naive to HPV 180.0
Prior Exposure to HPV 182.8
Incidence of Persistent Anogenital Infection With HPV 6 DNA Primary · Post Month 7 through Month 24

Incident events are defined as having HPV 6 positive PCR results at 2 or more consecutive visits in those who were DNA negative for HPV 6. Persistence was defined based on being persistent in the same anatomical site.

GroupValue95% CI
Naive to HPV 61.8
Prior Exposure HPV 60.0
Incidence of Persistent Anogenital Infection With HPV 11 DNA Primary · Post Month 7 through Month 24

Incident events are defined as having positive PCR results with HPV 11 at 2 or more consecutive visits in those who were DNA negative for HPV 11 at baseline. Persistence was defined based on being persistent in the same anatomical site.

GroupValue95% CI
Naive to HPV 110.0
Prior Exposure to HPV 110.0
Incidence of Persistent Anogenital Infection With HPV 16 DNA Primary · Post Month 7 through Month 24

Incident events are defined as having positive PCR results with HPV 16 at 2 or more consecutive visits in those who were DNA negative for HPV 16 at baseline. Persistence was defined based on being persistent in the same anatomical site.

GroupValue95% CI
Naive to HPV 162.9
Prior Exposure to HPV 160.0
Incidence of Persistent Anogenital Infection With HPV 18 DNA Primary · Post Month 7 through Month 24

Incident events are defined as having positive PCR results with HPV 18 at 2 or more consecutive visits in those who were DNA negative for HPV 18. Persistence was defined based on being persistent in the same anatomical site.

GroupValue95% CI
Naive to HPV 180.7
Prior Exposure to HPV 180.0
Incidence of HGAIN Associated With HPV 6 Primary · Post month 7 through month 24

Incident events are defined as having HGAIN (e.g., AIN 2 or 3, or perianal intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or 3) with HPV 6 positive DNA in participants without HPV 6 related HGAIN at baseline.

GroupValue95% CI
Naive to HPV 60.0
Prior Exposure to HPV 610.4
Incidence of HGAIN Associated With HPV 11 Primary · Post month 7 through month 24

Incident events are defined as having HGAIN (e.g., AIN 2 or 3, or perianal intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or 3) with HPV 11 positive DNA in participants without HPV 11 related HGAIN at baseline.

GroupValue95% CI
Naive to HPV 110.0
Prior Exposure to HPV 111.7
Incidence of HGAIN Associated With HPV 16 Primary · Post month 7 through month 24

Incident events are defined as having HGAIN (e.g., AIN 2 or 3, or perianal intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or 3) with HPV 16 positive DNA in participants without HPV 16 related HGAIN at baseline.

GroupValue95% CI
Naive to HPV 160.0
Prior Exposure to HPV 168.4
Incidence of HGAIN Associated With HPV 18 Primary · Post month 7 through month 24

Incident events are defined as having HGAIN (e.g., AIN 2 or 3, or perianal intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or 3) with HPV 18 positive DNA in participants without HPV 18 related HGAIN at baseline.

GroupValue95% CI
Naive to HPV 180.0
Prior Exposure to HPV 182.7

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: From enrollment through 2 years after the first injection of Gardasil.. Reporting threshold: 5%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Vaccination
Serious: 5/144 (3%)
Deaths: 0/144

Serious adverse events (7 terms)

ReactionSystemVaccination
Skin infectionInfections and infestations
Gum infectionInfections and infestations
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
Psychiatric disorders - other, specifyPsychiatric disorders
Suicidal ideationPsychiatric disorders
Suicide attemptPsychiatric disorders
Other adverse events (5 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemVaccination
Injection site reactionGeneral disorders
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorder - other, specifySkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Neutrophil count decreasedInvestigations
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Skin infection, Gum infection, Vomiting, Nausea, Psychiatric disorders - other, specify, Suicidal ideation, Suicide attempt.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01209325 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

RATIONALE: Vaccines made from a gene-modified virus may help the body build an effective immune response to prevent viral infection. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well vaccine therapy works in preventing human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in young HIV-positive male patients who have sex with males.

Publications & conference data

4 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Projected Cancer Incidence Rates and Burden of Incident Cancer Cases in HIV-Infected Adults in the United States Through 2030.
    Shiels MS, Islam JY, Rosenberg PS, Hall HI, et al · · 2018 · cited 145× · PMID 29801099 · DOI 10.7326/m17-2499
  2. Pre-vaccination prevalence of anogenital and oral human papillomavirus in young HIV-infected men who have sex with men.
    Kahn JA, Belzer M, Chi X, Lee J, et al · · 2019 · cited 24× · PMID 30658128 · DOI 10.1016/j.pvr.2019.01.002
  3. Post-Immune Antibodies in HIV-1 Infection in the Context of Vaccine Development: A Variety of Biological Functions and Catalytic Activities.
    Timofeeva A, Sedykh S, Nevinsky G. · · 2022 · cited 12× · PMID 35335016 · DOI 10.3390/vaccines10030384
  4. The role of Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) vaccination in the prevention of anal cancer in individuals with Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) infection.
    Barroso LF. · · 2013 · cited 9× · PMID 24757517 · DOI 10.1177/2051013613496946

Verify or expand the search:

Other recruiting trials for Anal Cancer

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other AIDS Malignancy Consortium trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

Verify against primary sources

Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT01209325.

Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing