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NCT01197456: POISE

Predictors of Ovarian Insufficiency in Young Breast Cancer Patients

Completed Results posted Last updated 22 April 2020
What this trial tests

trial in Breast Cancer in 232 participants. Completed in 18 July 2019.

Timeline
24 September 2008
Primary endpoint
30 June 2016
18 July 2019

Quick facts

Lead sponsorUniversity of California, San Diego
StatusCompleted
Study typeOBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment232
Start date24 September 2008
Primary completion30 June 2016
Estimated completion18 July 2019
Sites2 locations across United States

Conditions studied

Sponsor

University of California, San Diego

Who can join

Adults 18 to 45, female only, with Breast Cancer or Ovarian Insufficiency. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Number of Participant Ovarian Insufficiency (Without of Menses for 12 Months) After Breast Cancer Diagnosis Primary · Years 1-5

Number of participant without of menses for 12 months after breast cancer diagnosis

GroupValue95% CI
Exposed/Chemotherapy27
Unexposed11
Number of Participants Who Experience Return of Menses After 3 Months of Amenorrhea Secondary · Years 1-5

Number of participants who experience return of menses after 3 months of amenorrhea

GroupValue95% CI
Exposed/Chemotherapy62
Unexposed0

Sponsor's own description

More than two million American women are breast cancer survivors. Approximately one-third of these women are premenopausal at diagnosis and face issues related to reproduction as they undergo cancer treatment. Ovarian function after breast cancer diagnosis has implications on breast cancer prognosis, choice of adjuvant therapy and reproductive issues such as desire for fertility or concerns about menopause. Therefore, tools to accurately predict ovarian function in breast cancer survivors could significantly impact physicians and patients in counseling, medical and surgical treatment choices, and consideration of fertility preservation options. The goal of this proposal is to identify pre-chemotherapy hormonal, genetic and ovarian imaging markers that can predict ovarian failure and characterize the course of ovarian function after chemotherapy. The investigators plan to follow a group of young women from breast cancer diagnosis to five years after chemotherapy. The investigators will study the following risk factors: blood hormone levels that reflect ovarian function, genetic mutations that affect how individuals metabolize chemotherapy, and ovarian size and egg count by MRI and ultrasound. The investigators hypothesize that these biomarkers are related to risk of ovarian insufficiency singly. After examining these individual risk factors for ovarian failure, the investigators will put them together into an Ovarian Failure Clinical Predictive Index. This index will be a tool similar to the Gail Model that can be used to determine individual risk for ovarian failure. This tool would assist young breast cancer patients and their physicians in making treatment decisions that would impact cancer survival and reproduction.

Publications & conference data

2 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Drug metabolising enzyme polymorphisms and chemotherapy-related ovarian failure in young breast cancer survivors.
    Charo LM, Homer MV, Natarajan L, Haunschild C, et al · · 2021 · cited 5× · PMID 32496149 · DOI 10.1080/01443615.2020.1754369
  2. Genetic variants of age at menopause are not related to timing of ovarian failure in breast cancer survivors.
    Homer MV, Charo LM, Natarajan L, Haunschild C, et al · · 2017 · cited 4× · PMID 28118297 · DOI 10.1097/gme.0000000000000817

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Other recruiting trials for Breast Cancer

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other University of California, San Diego trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

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Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT01197456.

Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing