Spontaneous Bowel Movements defined as a bowel movement that is not preceded within a period of 24 hours by the intake of a laxative agent or by the use of an enema.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| PLACEBO | 17.7 | |
| PRUCALOPRIDE | 37.9 |
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Evaluation of Prucalopride in Male Subjects With Chronic Constipation.
Phase 3 trial testing Placebo in Male Subjects With Chronic Constipation in 374 participants. Completed in 25 October 2013.
| Lead sponsor | Shire |
|---|---|
| Phase | Phase 3 |
| Status | Completed |
| Study type | INTERVENTIONAL |
| Allocation | randomized |
| Design | parallel |
| Masking | quadruple |
| Primary purpose | treatment |
| Enrollment | 374 |
| Start date | 23 September 2010 |
| Primary completion | 25 October 2013 |
| Estimated completion | 25 October 2013 |
| Sites | 73 locations across Denmark, France, Netherlands, Belgium, United Kingdom, Germany, Poland, Romania |
Shire — full company profile →
18 and older, male only, with Male Subjects With Chronic Constipation. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.
Spontaneous Bowel Movements defined as a bowel movement that is not preceded within a period of 24 hours by the intake of a laxative agent or by the use of an enema.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| PLACEBO | 17.7 | |
| PRUCALOPRIDE | 37.9 |
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| PLACEBO | 12.2 | |
| PRUCALOPRIDE | 27.7 |
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| PLACEBO | 45.3 | |
| PRUCALOPRIDE | 53.7 |
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| PLACEBO | 1.8 | ± 1.91 |
| PRUCALOPRIDE | 2.6 | ± 2.40 |
Consistency measured using the 7-point Bristol scale where 1-2 indicate constipation (=hard/very hard), 3-4 are ideal stools (=normal), and 5-7 tending toward diarrhea.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| PLACEBO | 50.8 | ± 30.21 |
| PRUCALOPRIDE | 47.5 | ± 31.70 |
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| PLACEBO | 31.9 | ± 29.86 |
| PRUCALOPRIDE | 26.9 | ± 28.27 |
Straining was evaluated on a 5-point scale (0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe, or 4=very severe)
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| PLACEBO | 9.5 | ± 16.23 |
| PRUCALOPRIDE | 9.7 | ± 17.40 |
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| PLACEBO | 23.7 | ± 27.62 |
| PRUCALOPRIDE | 20.6 | ± 27.33 |
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| PLACEBO | 43.2 | ± 32.90 |
| PRUCALOPRIDE | 46.7 | ± 34.19 |
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| PLACEBO | 218.9 | 143.93 – 291.43 |
| PRUCALOPRIDE | 110.3 | 70.8 – 172.77 |
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| PLACEBO | 1.0 | ± 1.76 |
| PRUCALOPRIDE | 0.6 | ± 1.56 |
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| PLACEBO | 0.6 | ± 0.94 |
| PRUCALOPRIDE | 0.3 | ± 0.69 |
The PAC-SYM is a validated 12-item questionnaire for the evaluation of severity of symptoms of constipation in subjects with constipation. Items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale: 0=absent, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe, 4=very severe. Total score ranges from 0 to 48. Lower scores indicate improvement in symptoms. A 1-point improvement in PAC-SYM total score was considered clinically meaningful.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| PLACEBO | 30.4 | |
| PRUCALOPRIDE | 34.9 |
The PAC-QOL is a validated 28-item questionnaire for the evaluation of quality of life in subjects with constipation. Items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale: 0=not at all/none of the time, 1=a little bit/a little bit of the time, 2=moderately/some of the time, 3=quite a bit/most of the time, 4=extremely/all of the time. Total score ranges from 0-112. Lower scores indicate improvement in symptoms. A 1-point improvement in PAC-QOL total score was considered clinically meaningful.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| PLACEBO | 32.7 | |
| PRUCALOPRIDE | 40.2 |
Reporting threshold: 5%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.
| Reaction | System | PLACEBO | PRUCALOPRIDE |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATRIAL FIBRILLATION | Cardiac disorders | — | — |
| MYOCARDIAL ISCHAEMIA | Cardiac disorders | — | — |
| LOWER LIMB FRACTURE | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | — | — |
| GLOTTIS CARCINOMA | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | — | — |
| ATELECTASIS | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | — | — |
| Reaction | System | PLACEBO | PRUCALOPRIDE |
|---|---|---|---|
| HEADACHE | Nervous system disorders | — | — |
| DIARRHOEA | Gastrointestinal disorders | — | — |
| ABDOMINAL PAIN | Gastrointestinal disorders | — | — |
| NAUSEA | Gastrointestinal disorders | — | — |
Most-reported serious reactions: ATRIAL FIBRILLATION, MYOCARDIAL ISCHAEMIA, LOWER LIMB FRACTURE, GLOTTIS CARCINOMA, ATELECTASIS.
Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01147926 adverse events section.
This is a multi-centre, randomised, parallel-group, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III trial to evaluate the efficacy of prucalopride versus placebo over 12 weeks of treatment in male subjects with chronic constipation. Furthermore the safety, tolerability, effect on quality of life and effect on symptoms of prucalopride will be assessed.
No peer-reviewed publications indexed yet for this trial. Completed trials usually publish results within 12-18 months.
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