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NCT01032239: SISTERS
A Randomized, Controlled, Open-label, Parallel-group, Multi-center Study to Compare the Effect of Intrathecal Baclofen Therapy Versus Best Medical Treatment on Severe Spasticity in Post-stroke Patients After 6 Months Active Treatment
Phase 4 trial testing intrathecal baclofen in Severe Spasticity in 61 participants. Completed in 1 September 2016.
1 September 2016
Quick facts
| Lead sponsor | MedtronicNeuro |
|---|---|
| Phase | Phase 4 |
| Status | Completed |
| Study type | INTERVENTIONAL |
| Allocation | randomized |
| Design | parallel |
| Masking | none |
| Primary purpose | treatment |
| Enrollment | 61 |
| Start date | 1 November 2009 |
| Primary completion | 1 September 2016 |
| Estimated completion | 1 September 2016 |
| Sites | 25 locations across United States, Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Slovenia, Spain |
Drugs / interventions tested
- intrathecal baclofen — full drug profile →
Conditions studied
- Severe Spasticity — all drugs for Severe Spasticity →
Sponsor
MedtronicNeuro — full company profile →
Who can join
Adults 18 to 75, any sex, with Severe Spasticity. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
What's being measured
Primary outcomes are the specific endpoints the trial is designed to prove or disprove.
-
Change in Average Ashworth Scale (AS) in Affected Lower Extremities From Baseline to Month 6
Time frame: Baseline and month 6
AS is a manual test, measuring the resistance to passive movement about a joint with varying degrees of velocity. Scores range from 1-5, with 5 choices. A score of 1 indicates no resistance, and 5 indicates rigidity. The following muscle groups in the lower extremities were assessed: hip flexors, hip adductors, knee extensors, knee flexors, plantar flexors and ankle-dorsal flexors. Average AS was
Sponsor's own description
To demonstrate that Intrathecal Baclofen (ITB) Therapy, compared to Best Medical Treatment (BMT), has superior efficacy in the treatment of severe spasticity in adult post-stroke patients with generalized spastic hypertonia who have not reached their therapy goal with other treatment interventions assessed by a decrease in the average Ashworth Scale (AS) score in the lower extremities.
Publications & conference data
3 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):
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Intrathecal baclofen therapy versus conventional medical management for severe poststroke spasticity: results from a multicentre, randomised, controlled, open-label trial (SISTERS).
Creamer M, Cloud G, Kossmehl P, Yochelson M, et al · · 2018 · cited 34× · PMID 29326296 · DOI 10.1136/jnnp-2017-317021 -
Effect of Intrathecal Baclofen on Pain and Quality of Life in Poststroke Spasticity.
Creamer M, Cloud G, Kossmehl P, Yochelson M, et al · · 2018 · cited 31× · PMID 30354975 · DOI 10.1161/strokeaha.118.022255 -
European Stroke Organisation Conference: Abstracts
· 2018
Verify or expand the search:
- PubMed search for NCT01032239
- Europe PMC full search
- ASCO Meeting Library
- ESMO Meeting Library
- bioRxiv preprints
- medRxiv preprints
- Google Scholar
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Verify against primary sources
- ClinicalTrials.gov — authoritative US registry record
- WHO ICTRP — international registry index
- EU Clinical Trials Register
- Sponsor press releases (Google)
- Trial protocol + status: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01032239 (US National Library of Medicine, public domain)
- Publications: Europe PMC API search by NCT ID, retrieved 10 June 2026
- Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
- Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by MedtronicNeuro
- Last refreshed: 18 January 2018
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT01032239.
Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing