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NCT00988156

Eslicarbazepine Acetate (BIA 2 093) as Therapy for Refractory Partial Seizures in Children

Completed Phase 3 Results posted Last updated 13 November 2018
What this trial tests

Phase 3 trial testing Eslicarbazepine acetate (BIA 2-093) in Partial Epilepsy in Children and Adolescents in 304 participants. Completed in 24 August 2017.

Timeline
7 December 2007
Primary endpoint
20 August 2012
24 August 2017

Quick facts

Lead sponsorBial - Portela C S.A.
PhasePhase 3
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designparallel
Maskingtriple
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment304
Start date7 December 2007
Primary completion20 August 2012
Estimated completion24 August 2017
Sites91 locations across Italy, Malaysia, Taiwan, Poland, Philippines, Croatia, Russia, Portugal

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Bial - Portela C S.A. — full company profile →

Who can join

Adults 2 to 16, any sex, with Partial Epilepsy in Children and Adolescents. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Change From Baseline in Seizure Frequency Primary · Baseline up to Visit 7

Relative reduction in the standardised 4-week seizure frequency from the baseline period to the 12-week maintenance period.

GroupValue95% CI
Placebo62.0± 186.19
Esl (BIA 2-093)36.6± 72.47
Responder Rate Primary · baseline up to Visit 7

Responder rate defined as the number of patients with at least a 50% decrease in the standardised 4-week seizure frequency from the baseline period to the 12-week maintenance period.

GroupValue95% CI
Placebo40
Esl (BIA 2-093)41

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: from the time the patient gave informed consent until 14 days after the end of the follow-up period for Part I. Reporting threshold: 3%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Placebo (Safety Set Part I)
Serious: 9/129 (7%)
Deaths:
Esl (Safety Set Part I)
Serious: 15/134 (11%)
Deaths:

Serious adverse events (21 terms)

ReactionSystemPlacebo (Safety Set Part I)Esl (Safety Set Part I)
PNEUMONIAInfections and infestations
STATUS EPILEPTICUSNervous system disorders
DEVICE MALFUNCTIONGeneral disorders
BRONCHOPNEUMONIAInfections and infestations
CONVULSIONNervous system disorders
VERTIGOEar and labyrinth disorders
COELIAC DISEASEGastrointestinal disorders
DRUG WITHDRAWAL SYNDROMEGeneral disorders
IRRITABILITYGeneral disorders
INFECTIOUS MONONUCLEOSISInfections and infestations
VIRAL INFECTIONInfections and infestations
BRAIN HERNIATIONInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
BRAIN OEDEMANervous system disorders
EPILEPSYNervous system disorders
GRAND MAL CONVULSIONNervous system disorders
HYDROCEPHALUSNervous system disorders
HYPOTONIANervous system disorders
PARTIAL SEIZURES WITH SECONDARY GENERALISATIONNervous system disorders
ASPHYXIARespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
VASCULAR PURPURASkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
MEDICAL DEVICE CHANGESurgical and medical procedures
Other adverse events (24 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemPlacebo (Safety Set Part I)Esl (Safety Set Part I)
NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations
HeadacheNervous system disorders
SomnolenceNervous system disorders
ConvulsionNervous system disorders
PyrexiaGeneral disorders
PharyngitisInfections and infestations
DiplopiaEye disorders
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
Respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations
BronchitisInfections and infestations
RhinitisInfections and infestations
Decreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations
VertigoEar and labyrinth disorders
Viral infectionInfections and infestations
AgitationPsychiatric disorders
DizzinessNervous system disorders
FatigueGeneral disorders
Viral upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations
Weight increasedInvestigations
Abdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disorders
InfluenzaInfections and infestations
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: PNEUMONIA, STATUS EPILEPTICUS, DEVICE MALFUNCTION, BRONCHOPNEUMONIA, CONVULSION, VERTIGO, COELIAC DISEASE, DRUG WITHDRAWAL SYNDROME.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00988156 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

The purpose of this study is to examine the efficacy and safety of Eslicarbazepine acetate (BIA 2-093) when given with other anti-epileptic drugs to treat children with partial seizures whose condition has not been controlled by other drug treatments.

Publications & conference data

4 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Eslicarbazepine Acetate: A New Improvement on a Classic Drug Family for the Treatment of Partial-Onset Seizures.
    Galiana GL, Gauthier AC, Mattson RH. · · 2017 · cited 40× · PMID 28741150 · DOI 10.1007/s40268-017-0197-5
  2. Safety and Tolerability of Adjunctive Eslicarbazepine Acetate in Pediatric Patients (Aged 4-17 Years) With Focal Seizures.
    Mintz M, Pina-Garza JE, Wolf SM, McGoldrick PE, et al · · 2020 · cited 7× · PMID 31878820 · DOI 10.1177/0883073819890997
  3. Comparative antiseizure medications of adjunctive treatment for children with drug-resistant focal-onset seizures: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.
    Zhang L, Li Y, Wang W, Wang C. · · 2022 · cited 3× · PMID 36588743 · DOI 10.3389/fphar.2022.978876
  4. The Initial Experience of Eslicarbazepine in Children at Three Canadian Tertiary Pediatric Care Centers.
    Nyakeri Y, Xu Q, Nouri M, Haile D, et al · · 2025 · cited 1× · PMID 39376092 · DOI 10.1177/08830738241282903

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