Adults 18 to 65, any sex, with Diabetes Mellitus. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Physical Examination AbnormalitiesPrimary· Baseline up to 17 days after last dose of study drug (Day 31)
Physical examination included examination of skin, head, eyes, ears, nose, throat (HEENT), heart, lungs, abdomen, extremities, neurological function, back and lymph nodes. Clinically significant physical examination abnormalities were considered as adverse events based on investigator's discretion.
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
0
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
0
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
0
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
0
OAP-189 MR (0.25:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
0
Placebo IR
0
Placebo MR
0
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs AbnormalitiesPrimary· Baseline up to 17 days after last dose of study drug (Day 31)
Criteria for clinically significant vital sign abnormalities: sitting systolic blood pressure (SBP) of (greater than equal to) \>=160 millimeter of mercury (mmHg), (less than equal to) \<=90 mmHg, \>=20 mmHg increase and decrease from baseline; sitting diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of \>=100 mmHg, \<=50 mmHg, \>=15 mmHg increase and decrease from baseline; heart rate of \>=120 beats per minute (bpm), \<=45 bpm, (greater than) \>15 bpm increase and decrease from baseline, orthostatic SBP: decrease of \>=20 mm Hg from sitting value, orthostatic DBP: decrease of \>=20 mm Hg from sitting value, o
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
1
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
2
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
1
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
2
OAP-189 MR (0.25:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
4
Placebo IR
0
Placebo MR
1
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) AbnormalitiesPrimary· Baseline up to 17 days after last dose of study drug (Day 31)
Criteria for clinically significant ECG abnormalities: PR interval \>=220 millisecond (msec) or a change of \>=20 msec from baseline values, QRS interval \>=120 msec, QTc interval \>450 msec (in males) and \>470 msec (in females).
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
0
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
0
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
2
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
4
OAP-189 MR (0.25:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
4
Placebo IR
0
Placebo MR
7
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory AbnormalitiesPrimary· Baseline up to 17 days after last dose of study drug (Day 31)
Hematocrit, haemoglobin: decrease of \>=0.05 L/L and \>=20 g/L from baseline respectively, WBC count:\<3\*10\^9 /L, neutrophils: \<1.5\*10\^9 /L, platelet count: \<100\*10\^9 /L, eosinophil: \<0.5\*10\^9 /L; prothrombin time, partial thromboplastin time \>1.5\*upper limit of normal (ULN); sodium:\>5 mmol/L above ULN or below lower limit of normal(LLN), potassium \>0.5 mmol/L above ULN or below LLN, creatinine \>1.36\*ULN, blood urea nitrogen \>1.5\*ULN, glucose (fasting) \>0.83 mmol/L above ULN or below LLN, glucose (non-fasting) \>5 mmol/L above ULN or \>0.56 below LLN, calcium, magnesium: Ch
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
10
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
15
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
13
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
9
OAP-189 MR (0.25:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
19
Placebo IR
5
Placebo MR
15
Number of Participants With Injection Site ReactionsPrimary· Baseline up to 17 days after last dose of study drug (Day 31)
Injection site reactions included irritation, erythema, pain, hematoma, inflammation.
Irritation
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
0
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
0
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
0
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
0
OAP-189 MR (0.25:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
1
Placebo IR
0
Placebo MR
1
Erythema
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
0
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
0
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
0
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
0
OAP-189 MR (0.25:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
1
Placebo IR
0
Placebo MR
1
Pain
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
0
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
0
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
0
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
2
OAP-189 MR (0.25:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
1
Placebo IR
0
Placebo MR
0
Hematoma
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
0
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
0
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
0
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
0
OAP-189 MR (0.25:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
3
Placebo IR
0
Placebo MR
1
Inflammation
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
0
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
0
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
0
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
0
OAP-189 MR (0.25:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
0
Placebo IR
0
Placebo MR
1
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Fasting Glucose Level AbnormalitiesPrimary· Baseline up to 17 days after last dose of study drug (Day 31)
Criteria: Blood glucose levels \>15 milligram per deciliter (mg/dL) above ULN or \>15 mg/dL below LLN.
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
10
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
15
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
13
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
9
OAP-189 MR (0.25:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
19
Placebo IR
5
Placebo MR
15
Number of Participants With HypoglycaemiaPrimary· Baseline up to 17 days after last dose of study drug (Day 31)
Hypoglycaemia is a condition characterized by abnormally low blood glucose (blood sugar) levels, usually \<=50 mg/dL.
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
0
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
0
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
0
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
2
OAP-189 MR (0.25:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
1
Placebo IR
0
Placebo MR
0
Number of Participants With Drug-Induced Liver InjuryPrimary· Baseline up to 17 days after last dose of study drug (Day 31)
Criteria for drug induced liver injury: Levels of aspartate transaminase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT) should be \>= 3 times ULN concurrent with a total bilirubin of \>=2 times ULN with no evidence of hemolysis and an alkaline phosphatase should be \<=2 times ULN.
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
0
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
0
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
0
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
0
OAP-189 MR (0.25:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
0
Placebo IR
0
Placebo MR
0
Change From Baseline in Predose Fasting Glucose Levels at Day 8Primary· Baseline, Day 8
Fasting glucose levels were determined before administration of OAP-189 using a glucometer.
Baseline
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
10.02
± 2.373
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
10.06
± 2.583
OAP-189 MR (0.25:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
9.27
± 2.148
Placebo MR
9.01
± 1.769
Change at Day 8
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
-1.37
± 2.222
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
-2.75
± 1.663
OAP-189 MR (0.25:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
-2.47
± 1.400
Placebo MR
-0.25
± 1.166
Change From Baseline in Predose Fasting Glucose Levels at Day 15Primary· Baseline, Day 15
Fasting glucose levels were determined before administration of OAP-189 using a glucometer.
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
-2.62
± 0.998
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
-3.87
± 1.783
OAP-189 MR (0.25:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
-3.49
± 1.643
Placebo MR
-0.33
± 1.273
Plasma Concentration Versus Time Summary of Metformin Following Single Dose of OAP-189Secondary· Pre-dose (2 hours before dosing), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 hours post-dose on Day 14
Concentration versus time summary was calculated by setting concentration values below the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ =2 nanogram per millliter) to zero. Summary statistics were not to be presented if number of observations above lower limit of quantification (NALQ) =0.
Pre-dose
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
318.7
± 140.36
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
455.6
± 246.43
1 hour post dose
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
899.1
± 344.02
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
990.9
± 453.01
2 hour post dose
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
885.4
± 364.20
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
1112
± 652.61
3 hour post dose
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
881.4
± 357.83
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
1063
± 613.86
4 hour post dose
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
912.3
± 381.22
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
943.7
± 474.35
6 hour post dose
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
869.7
± 215.27
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
804.8
± 349.20
Plasma Concentration Versus Time Summary of Metformin Following Multiple Dose of OAP-189Secondary· Pre-dose (2 hours before dosing), 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 24 hours post-dose on Day 7
Concentration versus time summary was calculated by setting concentration values below the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ =2 nanogram per millliter) to zero. Summary statistics were not to be presented if number of observations above lower limit of quantification (NALQ) =0.
Pre-dose
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
544.7
± 334.72
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
558.9
± 386.19
1 hour post dose
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
998.8
± 360.42
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
1276
± 858.80
2 hour post dose
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
980.7
± 336.37
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
1084
± 582.26
3 hour post dose
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
995.8
± 342.21
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
985.5
± 424.50
4 hour post dose
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
938.3
± 355.38
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
974.7
± 504.81
6 hour post dose
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
804.6
± 343.23
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
854.0
± 415.21
8 hour post dose
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
617.0
± 265.18
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
735.4
± 350.03
10 hour post dose
Group
Value
95% CI
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
462.4
± 194.50
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
658.1
± 457.83
Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Reporting threshold: 0%.
Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.
OAP-189 0.2 mg IR
Serious: 0/11 (0%)
Deaths: —
OAP-189 0.4 mg IR
Serious: 0/15 (0%)
Deaths: —
OAP-189 MR (0.05:1 Z/P Ratio) 0.9 mg Followed by 1.2 mg
Serious: 0/13 (0%)
Deaths: —
OAP-189 MR (0.1:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
Serious: 0/12 (0%)
Deaths: —
OAP-189 MR (0.25:1 Z/P Ratio) 1.2 mg Followed by 1.6 mg
This is a study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and activity of OAP-189 in subjects with type 2 diabetes who are taking metformin for their diabetes.
Publications & conference data
No peer-reviewed publications indexed yet for this trial. Completed trials usually publish results within 12-18 months.
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Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by Pfizer
Last refreshed: 2 November 2020
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT00970593.