18 and older, any sex, with Rheumatoid Arthritis. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.
Percentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 ResponsePrimary· Week 24
ACR20 response: greater than or equal to (≥) 20% improvement in tender or swollen joint counts and 20% improvement in 3 of the following 5 criteria: 1) Physician's global assessment of disease activity, 2) participant assessment of disease activity, 3) Patient Assessment of Pain (visual analog scale \[VAS\]), 4) participant assessment of functional disability via a Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ), and 5) erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) at each visit.
The DAS28 was derived from assessments of erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) measured in millimeters per hour (mm/h), tender joint count on 28 joints (TJC28), swollen joint count on 28 joints (SJC28), and Patient's Global Assessment of disease activity according to 100--millimeter (mm) Visual Analog Scale (VAS). DAS28 score was calculated as \[0.56 × square root of TJC\] + \[0.28 × square root of SJC\] + \[0.70 × natural log (ESR)\] + \[0.014 × VAS\]. DAS28 score could range from 0 to 10, where higher score represented higher disease activity. The change from Week 24 to Week 40 was averaged
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
3.1
Ocrelizumab 400mg
4.3
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
5.3
Change in DAS28 From BaselineSecondary· Week 24
The DAS28 was derived from assessments of erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) measured in millimeters per hour (mm/h), tender joint count on 28 joints (TJC28), swollen joint count on 28 joints (SJC28), and Patient's Global Assessment of disease activity according to 100--millimeter (mm) Visual Analog Scale (VAS). DAS28 score was calculated as \[0.56 × square root of TJC\] + \[0.28 × square root of SJC\] + \[0.70 × natural log (ESR)\] + \[0.014 × VAS\]. DAS28 score could range from 0 to 10, where higher score represented higher disease activity. The change from Week 24 to Week 40 was averaged
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
-0.79
± 1.293
Ocrelizumab 400mg
-1.60
± 1.374
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
-1.67
± 1.320
European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) Response Rates (Categorical DAS Responders)Secondary· Week 24
Week 4 No Response
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
62.5
Ocrelizumab 400mg
62.4
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
58.0
Week 4 Moderate Response
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
37.5
Ocrelizumab 400mg
33.3
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
38.9
Week 4 Good Response
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
0
Ocrelizumab 400mg
4.3
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
3.1
Week 8 No Response
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
70.3
Ocrelizumab 400mg
52.1
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
48.1
Week 8 Moderate Response
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
28.1
Ocrelizumab 400mg
39.3
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
42.0
Week 8 Good Response
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
1.6
Ocrelizumab 400mg
8.5
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
9.9
Week 12 No Response
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
68.8
Ocrelizumab 400mg
41.9
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
35.9
Week 12 Moderate Response
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
29.7
Ocrelizumab 400mg
49.6
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
54.2
Percentage of Participants Achieving an ACR50 ResponseSecondary· Week 24
The ACR50 response at any time was defined as \>/=50% improvement compared to baseline in TJC (assessed on 68 joints) and SJC (assessed on 66 joints); and 50% improvement compared to baseline in 3 of the following 5 criteria, respectively: 1) Patient's global assessment of disease activity according to 100-mm VAS, 2) Physician's global assessment of disease activity according to 100-mm VAS, 3) participant's global assessment of pain according to 100-mm VAS, 4) Participant's assessment of functional ability via HAQ-DI, and 5) Acute phase reactant (ESR in mm/h or CRP in mg/dL).
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
7.8
Ocrelizumab 400mg
18.8
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
30.5
Percentage of Participants Achieving an ACR70 ResponseSecondary· Week 24
The ACR70 response at any time was defined as \>/=70% improvement compared to baseline in TJC (assessed on 68 joints) and SJC (assessed on 66 joints); and 70% improvement compared to baseline in 3 of the following 5 criteria, respectively: 1) Patient's global assessment of disease activity according to 100-mm VAS, 2) Physician's global assessment of disease activity according to 100-mm VAS, 3) participant's global assessment of pain according to 100-mm VAS, 4) Participant's assessment of functional ability via HAQ-DI, and 5) Acute phase reactant (ESR in mm/h or CRP in mg/dL).
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
1.6
Ocrelizumab 400mg
6.8
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
7.6
Change From Baseline in the Individual Parameters of the ACR Core SetSecondary· Week 24
Change in the scores of the following parameters of ACR core set relative to respective baseline scores was measured: SJC (28 and 66 joints) and TJC (28 and 66 joints), patient's global assessment and physician's global assessment based on disease activity (both are expressed by VAS \[0 = no disease activity to 100 = maximum disease activity\]), HAQ (based on HAQ disability index \[HAQDI\]) which included 8 domains (dressing/grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip; common daily activities) rated on a 4-point scale (0=without any difficulty to 3=unable to do), where the sum of
SJC
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
-4.6
Ocrelizumab 400mg
-7.5
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
-8.7
TJC
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
-8.2
Ocrelizumab 400mg
-10.2
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
-12.0
Patient's global assessment
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
-7.6
Ocrelizumab 400mg
-21.2
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
-24.3
Physician's global assessment
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
-16.0
Ocrelizumab 400mg
-24.3
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
-26.0
Patient's pain assessment
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
-8.0
Ocrelizumab 400mg
-17.2
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
-21.0
HAQ-DI
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
-0.2
Ocrelizumab 400mg
-0.4
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
-0.5
Change From Baseline in the Individual Parameters of the ACR Core Set: C-Reactive Protein (CRP) ConcentrationSecondary· Week 24
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
-0.2
Ocrelizumab 400mg
-1.0
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
-0.8
Change From Baseline in the Individual Parameters of the ACR Core Set: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Secondary· Week 24
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
-3.0
Ocrelizumab 400mg
-14.2
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
-11.1
Percentage of Participants With a Reduction of Greater Than or Equal to 0.25 Units in the HAQ-DI ScoreSecondary· Week 24
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
37.5
25.6 – 49.4
Ocrelizumab 400mg
55.6
46.6 – 64.6
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
58.8
50.3 – 67.2
Change in SF-36 Subscale and Summary Scores From BaselineSecondary· Week 24
Change in FACIT-F Fatigue Assessment From BaselineSecondary· Baseline, Weeks 4, 12, and 24
The FACIT-Fatigue score was calculated according to a 13-item questionnaire that assesses self-reported fatigue and its impact upon daily activities and function. FACIT-F is a 13-item questionnaire. Participants scored each item on a 5-point scale: 0 (Not at all) to 4 (Very much). The larger the participant's response to the questions (with the exception of 2 negatively stated), the greater the participants fatigue. For all questions, except for the 2 negatively stated ones, the code was reversed and a new score was calculated as (4 minus the participant's response). The sum of all responses r
Baseline
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
25.13
± 10.616
Ocrelizumab 400mg
25.33
± 11.313
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
24.74
± 11.161
Week 4
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
28.94
± 11.371
Ocrelizumab 400mg
28.60
± 11.231
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
30.71
± 11.136
Week 12
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
28.42
± 12.015
Ocrelizumab 400mg
32.09
± 12.368
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
33.09
± 10.903
Week 24
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
28.47
± 12.406
Ocrelizumab 400mg
31.38
± 11.346
Ocrelizumab 200mg - Cycle 1
33.18
± 11.011
Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Time frame: From baseline up to 17 months.
Reporting threshold: 0.05%.
Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.
Placebo
Serious: 5/64 (8%)
Deaths: 0/64
Ocrelizumab 400mg
Serious: 3/117 (3%)
Deaths: 0/117
Ocrelizumab 200mg
Serious: 2/131 (2%)
Deaths: 0/131
Ocrelizumab 200mg/ Ocrelizumab 200mg
Serious: 5/61 (8%)
Deaths: 0/61
Ocrelizumab 200mg/ Ocrelizumab 400mg
Serious: 5/61 (8%)
Deaths: 0/61
Ocrelizumab 400mg/ Ocrelizumab 400mg
Serious: 10/109 (9%)
Deaths: 1/109
Placebo/ Ocrelizumab 200mg
Serious: 3/29 (10%)
Deaths: 0/29
Placebo/ Ocrelizumab 400mg
Serious: 0/28 (0%)
Deaths: 0/28
Serious adverse events (27 terms)
Reaction
System
Placebo
Ocrelizumab 400mg
Ocrelizumab 200mg
Ocrelizumab 200mg/ Ocreliz…
Ocrelizumab 200mg/ Ocreliz…
Ocrelizumab 400mg/ Ocreliz…
Placebo/ Ocrelizumab 200mg
Placebo/ Ocrelizumab 400mg
BRONCHIECTASIS
Infections and infestations
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MYCOBACTERIUM ABSCESSUS INFECTION
Infections and infestations
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URINARY TRACT INFECTION
Infections and infestations
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COLITIS ULCERATIVE
Gastrointestinal disorders
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DYSPNOEA
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
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CELLULITIS
Infections and infestations
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PNEUMONIA
Infections and infestations
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PROSTATE INFECTION
Infections and infestations
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INFLUENZA LIKE ILLNESS
General disorders
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UTERINE LEIOMYOMA
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
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DEPRESSION
Psychiatric disorders
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COLITIS
Gastrointestinal disorders
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COLITIS ISCHAEMIC
Gastrointestinal disorders
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DIVERTICULAR PERFORATION
Gastrointestinal disorders
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GASTROINTESTINAL HAEMORRHAGE
Gastrointestinal disorders
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PANCREATITIS
Gastrointestinal disorders
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ESCHERICHIA URINARY TRACT INFECTION
Infections and infestations
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PYELONEPHRITIS
Infections and infestations
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BASAL CELL CARCINOMA
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
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MALIGNANT MELANOMA
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
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PROSTATE CANCER
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of ocrelizumab, compared to placebo, in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis who have an inadequate response to methotrexate therapy. Patients will be randomized 2:2:1 to receive 1) infusions of ocrelizumab 200mg iv on Days 1 and 15, 2) infusions of ocrelizumab 400mg iv on Day 1 and placebo iv on Day 15, or 3) infusions of placebo iv on Days 1 and 15. At the end of the placebo-controlled treatment period at 24 weeks, patients in groups 1 and 3 will be re-randomized to receive either a single infusion of 400mg iv ocrelizumab or 2 infusions of 200mg iv ocrelizumab, and group 2 will receive a second single infusion of 400mg iv ocrelizumab. All patients will receive a stable dose of concomitant methotrexate (7.5-25mg/week) throughout the study. The anticipated time on study treatment is 1-2 years. Target number of patients to be enrolled in this trial is 300.
Publications & conference data
4 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):
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Publications: Europe PMC API search by NCT ID, retrieved 10 June 2026
Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by Genentech, Inc.
Last refreshed: 4 December 2020
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT00673920.