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NCT00496626

An Immunogenicity and Safety Study of Gardasil® in Chinese Subjects (V501-030)(COMPLETED)

Completed Phase 3 Results posted Last updated 17 April 2017
What this trial tests

Phase 3 trial testing Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (HPV, Types 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®) in Papillomavirus Infections in 600 participants. Completed in 28 February 2009.

Timeline
20 July 2008
Primary endpoint
28 February 2009
28 February 2009

Quick facts

Lead sponsorMerck Sharp & Dohme LLC
PhasePhase 3
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designparallel
Maskingdouble
Primary purposeprevention
Enrollment600
Start date20 July 2008
Primary completion28 February 2009
Estimated completion28 February 2009

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC — full company profile →

Who can join

Adults 9 to 45, any sex, with Papillomavirus Infections. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Anti-HPV 6, 11, 16 , 18 at Day 1 and Month 7 (1 Month After Completion of Administration of a 6-month 3-dose Regimen of Vaccines) Primary · Collect blood sample for anti-HPV 6, 11, 16, 18 titers testing at Day 1 prior to vaccination, and Month 7

Measured GMT of anti-HPV 6, 11, 16 and 18 at Day 1 and Month 7 (1 month after completion of administration of a 6-month 3-dose regimen of vaccines). GMT at Day 1 was used to define per-protocol population. Antibody titers were tested with Luminex array. The numeric values for the Day 1 (Vaccine and Placebo groups) and the Month 7 (Placebo groups) are the threshold of detection for the Luminex array assays. The reported values are all below the lower limit of qualification, ((less than) \<7, \<8, \<11, \<10 respectively)

anti-HPV 6
GroupValue95% CI
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group (Day 1)77 – 7
Placebo Group (Day 1)77 – 7
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group (Month 7)426.0369.5 – 491.0
Placebo Group (Month 7)77 – 7
anti-HPV 11
GroupValue95% CI
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group (Day 1)88 – 8
Placebo Group (Day 1)88 – 8
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group (Month 7)665.0589.4 – 750.3
Placebo Group (Month 7)88 – 8
anti-HPV 16
GroupValue95% CI
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group (Day 1)1111 – 11
Placebo Group (Day 1)1111 – 11
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group (Month 7)2336.92023.1 – 2699.3
Placebo Group (Month 7)1111 – 11
anti-HPV 18
GroupValue95% CI
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group (Day 1)1010 – 10
Placebo Group (Day 1)1010 – 10
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group (Month 7)535.6461.8 – 621.2
Placebo Group (Month 7)1010 – 10
Number of Participants Who Were Seronegative at Baseline and Developed Seropositive at Month 7 Secondary · Collect blood sample for anti-HPV 6, 11, 16, 18 titers testing at Day 1 prior to vaccination and Month 7

Anti-HPV 6, 11, 16, 18 Seroconversion Rate, i.e., the Number of participants who were seronegative at baseline and developed seropositive at Month 7. Seroconversion for HPV 6, 11, 16, and 18 is defined as achieving an anti-HPV cLIA level of at least 20, 16, 20 and 24 mMU/mL, respectively. Seroconversion rate = (number of participants with seronegative at baseline and developed seropositive at Month 7)/(number of participants with seronegative at baseline regardless relevant HPV serum status at Month 7). Measure serum anti-HPV 6, 11, 16, 18 titers at Day 1 prior to vaccination and at Month 7

anti-HPV 6
GroupValue95% CI
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group269
Placebo Group2
anti-HPV 11
GroupValue95% CI
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group279
Placebo Group2
anti-HPV 16
GroupValue95% CI
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group277
Placebo Group0
anti-HPV 18
GroupValue95% CI
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group287
Placebo Group3
Serious Adverse Experiences and Systemic Adverse Experiences Occurring Within 14 Days After Each Vaccination, and Injection-site Complaints Occurring Day 1 Through Day 5 After Each Vaccination Secondary · For serious adverse experiences and systemic adverse experiences: 14 days follow-up after each dose of vaccination; For injection-site adverse experiences: 5 days follow-up after each dose of vaccination

All adverse experiences were collected through 14 days following each vaccination. All participants were requested to record injection-site adverse experiences and monitor the participant's temperature daily on the Vaccination Report Card for Day 1 thereafter for 4 additional calendar days, and record all systemic adverse experiences that occur during the 14-day period after each injection.

GroupValue95% CI
Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group153
Placebo Group131

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Reporting threshold: 1.25%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Vaccine (Gardasil®) Group
Serious: 0/302 (0%)
Deaths:
Placebo Group
Serious: 1/298 (0%)
Deaths:

Serious adverse events (1 terms)

ReactionSystemVaccine (Gardasil®) GroupPlacebo Group
Acute suppurative tonsillitisInfections and infestations
Other adverse events (14 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemVaccine (Gardasil®) GroupPlacebo Group
FeverGeneral disorders
Injection site painSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
FatigueGeneral disorders
HeadacheNervous system disorders
Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations
Injection site pruritusSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
MyalgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders
Injection site swellingSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Allergic reactionGeneral disorders
Injection site indurationSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Injection site rednessSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Acute suppurative tonsillitis.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00496626 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

This is a China registration study. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled immunogenicity and safety study in Chinese female participants aged 9 to 45 years and male participants aged 9 to 15 years. Approximately 600 participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either vaccine or aluminum-containing placebo. Each participant received one injection at each visit at Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6. Vaccine or placebo was given as a 0.5-mL intramuscular injection. Serum will be collected from all participants to evaluate immune response against anti-Human Papillomavirus (HPV) 6/11/16/18 with Luminex Assay. At Month 2, Month 6, Month 7, subjects will be evaluated for any new medical condition or health concerns and Serious Adverse Experiences throughout the study. The primary objective is to evaluate the vaccine-induced serum anti-HPV 6, 11, 16 and 18 antibody titers following 3-dose regimen of Gardasil® compared with placebo.

Publications & conference data

5 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Prophylactic vaccination against human papillomaviruses to prevent cervical cancer and its precursors.
    Arbyn M, Xu L, Simoens C, Martin-Hirsch PP. · · 2018 · cited 289× · PMID 29740819 · DOI 10.1002/14651858.cd009069.pub3
  2. Virus-like particle vaccinology, from bench to bedside.
    Mohsen MO, Bachmann MF. · · 2022 · cited 181× · PMID 35962190 · DOI 10.1038/s41423-022-00897-8
  3. Targeting lymph node delivery with nanovaccines for cancer immunotherapy: recent advances and future directions.
    Li Y, Li S, Jiang Z, Tan K, et al · · 2023 · cited 21× · PMID 37415161 · DOI 10.1186/s12951-023-01977-1
  4. Cross-sectional and longitudinal analysis of cancer vaccination trials registered on the US Clinical Trials Database demonstrates paucity of immunological trial endpoints and decline in registration since 2008.
    Lu L, Yan H, Shyam-Sundar V, Janowitz T. · · 2014 · cited 17× · PMID 25302014 · DOI 10.2147/dddt.s65963
  5. Efficacy, immunogenicity and safety of HPV vaccination in Chinese population: A meta-analysis.
    Guo J, Guo S, Dong S. · · 2023 · cited 7× · PMID 36875363 · DOI 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1128717

Verify or expand the search:

Other recruiting trials for Papillomavirus Infections

Currently open trials in the same condition.

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