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Reduction of Acute Renal Failure Associated With Cardiovascular Surgery: A Randomized Study Comparing Sodium Bicarbonate to Normal Saline
The purpose of this study is to determine if the incidence of acute renal failure (ARF) in high risk patients who undergo coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is reduced by treating patients in the perioperative period with intravenous (IV) sodium bicarbonate. Patients will be randomized in a 50:50 allocation to receive either IV sodium bicarbonate or IV normal saline. The volume of fluid given in each arm of the study is equal. All other interventions in those patients will be according to standard cardiothoracic anesthesia protocol at our institution.
Details
| Lead sponsor | Wake Forest University Health Sciences |
|---|---|
| Phase | Phase 2 |
| Status | COMPLETED |
| Enrolment | 123 |
| Start date | 2006-05 |
| Completion | 2013-12 |
Conditions
- Kidney Failure, Acute
- Renal Replacement Therapy
Interventions
- Sodium bicarbonate
- Normal saline
- Bicarbonate
- Placebo
Primary outcomes
- Number of Participants Who Developed Acute Kidney Injury Within 72 Hours — 72 hours post-operative
Number (percentage) of patients who developed acute kidney injury within 72 hours, defined by an increase in serum creatinine level of 0.3 mg/dl from baseline
Countries
United States