V501 Efficacy Study in Women Aged 18 to 26 (V501-027)
CompletedPhase 2Results postedLast updated 17 April 2017
What this trial tests
Phase 2 trial testing Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (Types 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine in HPV Infections in 1,021 participants. Completed in 16 September 2009.
Adults 18 to 26, female only, with HPV Infections. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.
Combined Incidence of Persistent Human Papillomavirus (HPV) 6, 11, 16 and 18 Infection or HPV 6, 11, 16 and 18 Related-Disease as Determined by Clinical/Pathologic Criteria and Positive Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Assay for Virus SubtypePrimary· Over 30 months
Participants with HPV 6, 11, 16 or 18 persistent infection, and genital disease (e.g., cervical, vaginal or vulval intraepithelial neoplasia, or cancer, adenocarcinoma in situ and genital warts) per 100 person-years of follow up.
Group
Value
95% CI
V501
0.4
61.2 – 97.7
Placebo
3.1
0.0 – 0.0
Vaccine Type Serum Antibody Titer at One Month After Completed Vaccination Series (Anti-HPV 6)Secondary· At one month after completed vaccination series (Month 7)
Month 7 HPV Competitive Luminex immunoassay (cLIA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) by vaccine group.
The limit of detection of the assay was 7 mMU/ml. GMTs and confidence limits below the limit of detection are shown as "7.0".
Group
Value
95% CI
V501
390.8
357.7 – 426.9
Placebo
7.0
7.0 – 7.0
Vaccine Type Serum Antibody Titer at One Month After Completed Vaccination Series (Anti-HPV 11)Secondary· At one month after completed vaccination series (Month 7)
Month 7 HPV cLIA Geometric Mean Titers by vaccine group.
The limit of detection of the assay was 8 mMU/ml. GMTs and confidence limits below the limit of detection are shown as "8.0".
Group
Value
95% CI
V501
579.8
538.1 – 624.8
Placebo
8.0
8.0 – 8.0
Vaccine Type Serum Antibody Titer at One Month After Completed Vaccination Series (Anti-HPV 16)Secondary· At one month after completed vaccination series (Month 7)
Month 7 HPV cLIA Geometric Mean Titers by vaccine group.
The limit of detection of the assay was 11 mMU/ml. GMTs and confidence limits below the limit of detection are shown as "11.0".
Group
Value
95% CI
V501
2396.4
2201.3 – 2608.8
Placebo
11.0
11.0 – 11.0
Vaccine Type Serum Antibody Titer at One Month After Completed Vaccination Series (Anti-HPV 18)Secondary· At one month after completed vaccination series (Month 7)
Month 7 HPV cLIA Geometric Mean Titers by vaccine group.
The limit of detection of the assay was 10 mMU/ml. GMTs and confidence limits below the limit of detection are shown as "10.0".
Group
Value
95% CI
V501
369.0
335.9 – 405.4
Placebo
10.0
10.0 – 10.0
Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Time frame: Serious adverse event data were collected over the entire duration of the study. Other non-serious adverse event data were collected from Day 1 to Day 15 following vaccination..
Reporting threshold: 0%.
Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.
V501
Serious: 39/480 (8%)
Deaths: —
Placebo
Serious: 65/468 (14%)
Deaths: —
Serious adverse events (34 terms)
Reaction
System
V501
Placebo
Cervical dysplasia
Reproductive system and breast disorders
—
—
Abortion induced
Surgical and medical procedures
—
—
Appendicitis
Infections and infestations
—
—
Gastroenteritis
Infections and infestations
—
—
Pneumonia
Infections and infestations
—
—
Ovarian neoplasm
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
—
—
Lymphadenitis
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
—
—
Vertigo
Ear and labyrinth disorders
—
—
Ascites
Gastrointestinal disorders
—
—
Enterocolitis
Gastrointestinal disorders
—
—
Peritonitis
Gastrointestinal disorders
—
—
Hernia
General disorders
—
—
Herpes simplex
Infections and infestations
—
—
Meningitis aseptic
Infections and infestations
—
—
Ovarian abscess
Infections and infestations
—
—
Pyelonephritis
Infections and infestations
—
—
Pyelonephritis acute
Infections and infestations
—
—
Tonsillitis
Infections and infestations
—
—
Drug toxicity
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
—
—
Facial bones fracture
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
—
—
Hand fracture
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
—
—
Ligament injury
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
—
—
Neck injury
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
—
—
Depressed level of consciousness
Nervous system disorders
—
—
Myasthenia gravis
Nervous system disorders
—
—
Other adverse events (160 terms — click to expand)
Other trials of Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (Types 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine
Trials testing the same drug.
NCT00733122 — Tolerability and Immunogenicity of Gardasil in Females Between 16 and 23 Years of Age in India (V501-034)
· Phase 3
· withdrawn
NCT00834106 — Prevention of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) in 20 to 45 Year Old Chinese Women (V501-041)
· Phase 3
· completed
NCT00380367 — Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity of HPV (Human Papilloma Virus) Vaccine in Healthy Females 9 to 15 Years of Age i
· Phase 3
· completed
NCT00090220 — A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Immune Response, and Efficacy of Gardasil (V501, qHPV) in Mid-Adult Women (V501-019)
· Phase 3
· completed
Other recruiting trials for HPV Infections
Currently open trials in the same condition.
NCT05027776 — Immunogenicity and Safety of Quadrivalent HPV Vaccine in Healthy Chinese Female Subjects Aged 9 to 19 Years
· Phase 3
· recruiting
Other Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC trials
Trials by the same sponsor.
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· recruiting
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Publications: Europe PMC API search by NCT ID, retrieved 10 June 2026
Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Last refreshed: 17 April 2017
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT00378560.