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A Randomized, Open Label, Multicentre Phase Iv Study To Evaluate The Efficacy And Safety Of Magnex (Cefoperazone-Sulbactam) In Comparison With Ceftazidime Plus Amikacin And Metronidazole In The Treatment Of Intra-Abdominal Infections
Intra-abdominal infections are often polymicrobial, and include aerobic as well as anaerobic bacteria. Antibiotics used in intra-abdominal infections should aim to cover organisms such as Enterobacteriaceae and Bacteroides fragilis, which are the commonest organisms known to cause such infections. Combinations of a third-generation cephalosporin, an aminoglycoside and metronidazole are often used to treat such infections in surgical settings. An alternative to such combinations is the use of a beta lactam - beta lactamase inhibitor combination. Magnex (cefoperazone- sulbactam) is one such combination, which has been shown to be as effective as a standard multidrug regimen such as gentamicin and clindamycin in the management of intra-abdominal infections. The combination of ceftazidime, amikacin and metronidazole has been chosen as a comparator regimen because of its broad coverage of Gram-negative and anaerobic organisms found in such conditions.
Details
| Lead sponsor | Pfizer |
|---|---|
| Phase | Phase 4 |
| Status | COMPLETED |
| Enrolment | 307 |
| Start date | 2004-07 |
| Completion | 2005-04 |
Conditions
- Infection
Interventions
- Magnex (Sulbactam Sodium/Cefoperazone Sodium 1:1) Pfizer Ltd.
- Fortum (Ceftazidime for injection USP) Glaxo Smith Kline Pharmaceuticals Limited
- Metrogyl (Metronidazole Injection IP) J.B.Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
- Mikacin (Amikacin Sulphate Injection IP) Aristo Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Primary outcomes
- Proportion of clinical efficacy-evaluable subjects who present with continued resolution at the 30-day follow-up visit.
- Adverse events as observed by the investigator or volunteered as responses to unsolicited and non-leading questions.
- Vital signs including systolic and diastolic blood pressures, pulse rate and respiratory rate.
- Physical examination findings.
Countries
India