26 and older, female only, with Infections, Papillomavirus or Papillomavirus Vaccines. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.
Number of Subjects With Persistent Infection (6-month Definition) With Human Papillomavirus (HPV)-16 or HPV-18 and/or With Histopathologically-confirmed Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN)1+ Associated With HPV-16 and/or -18 Cervical Infection.Primary· Up to Month 48
CIN1+ = CIN grades 1, 2 and 3, adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS) and invasive cervical cancer.
Persistent HPV infection = detection of the same HPV type(s) by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in cervical samples at 2 consecutive evaluations over approximately a 6-month interval.
* DNA- and sero-/+: subjects HPV deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) negative (DNA-) at Month 0 and 6 and seronegative/positive (sero-/+) at Month 0 for the corresponding HPV-type by Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)
* Overall: subjects DNA- at Month 0 and 6 for the corresponding HPV-type, regardless of initial serostatus
HPV-16/18, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
7
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
36
HPV-16, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
5
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
27
HPV-18, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
2
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
10
HPV-16/18, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
2
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
14
HPV-16, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
1
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
9
HPV-18, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
1
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
5
HPV-16/18, overall
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
9
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
51
HPV-16, overall
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
6
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
36
Number of Subjects With Persistent Infection (6-month Definition) With HPV-16 or HPV-18 and/or With Histopathologically-CIN1+ Associated With HPV-16 and/or -18 Cervical Infection Detected Using the HPV Type Assignment Algorithm (TAA).Primary· Up to Month 48
CIN1+ = CIN grades 1, 2 and 3, AIS and invasive cervical cancer. Persistent cervical HPV infection (6-month definition) = detection of the same HPV type(s) by PCR in cervical samples at 2 consecutive evaluations over approximately a 6-month interval.
* DNA- and sero-/+: subjects HPV DNA negative (DNA-) at Month 0 and Month 6 for the corresponding HPV-type and seronegative/positive (sero-/+) for HPV-16 and/or HPV-18 by ELISA at baseline (Month 0).
* Overall: subjects DNA- at Month 0 and Month 6 for the corresponding HPV-type and regardless of initial serostatus at baseline.
HPV-16/18, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
7
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
36
HPV-16, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
5
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
27
HPV-18, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
2
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
10
HPV-16/18, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
2
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
12
HPV-16, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
1
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
8
HPV-18, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
1
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
4
HPV-16/18, overall
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
9
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
49
HPV-16, overall
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
6
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
35
Number of Subjects With Persistent Infection (6-month Definition) With Human Papillomavirus (HPV)-16 or HPV-18 and/or With Histopathologically-confirmed Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN)1+ Associated With HPV-16 and/or -18 Cervical Infection.Primary· Up to Month 84
CIN1+ = CIN grades 1, 2 and 3, adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS) and invasive cervical cancer. Persistent HPV infection = detection of the same HPV type(s) by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in cervical samples at 2 consecutive evaluations over approximately a 6-month interval. - DNA- and sero-/+: subjects HPV deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) negative (DNA-) at Month 0 and 6 and seronegative/positive (sero-/+) at Month 0 for the corresponding HPV-type by Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) - Overall: subjects DNA- at Month 0 and 6 for the corresponding HPV-type, regardless of initial serostatus
HPV-16/18, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
7
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
71
HPV-16, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
5
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
53
HPV-18, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
3
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
20
HPV-16/18, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
3
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
16
HPV-16, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
2
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
10
HPV-18, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
1
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
6
HPV-16/18, overall
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
10
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
90
HPV-16, overall
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
7
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
63
Number of Subjects With Persistent Infection (6-month Definition) With HPV-16 or HPV-18 and/or With Histopathologically-CIN1+ Associated With HPV-16 and/or -18 Cervical Infection Detected Using the HPV Type Assignment Algorithm (TAA).Primary· Up to Month 84
CIN1+ = CIN grades 1, 2 and 3, AIS and invasive cervical cancer. Persistent cervical HPV infection (6-month definition) = detection of the same HPV type(s) by PCR in cervical samples at 2 consecutive evaluations over approximately a 6-month interval. - DNA- and sero-/+: subjects HPV DNA negative (DNA-) at Month 0 and Month 6 for the corresponding HPV-type and seronegative/positive (sero-/+) for HPV-16 and/or HPV-18 by ELISA at baseline (Month 0). - Overall: subjects DNA- at Month 0 and Month 6 for the corresponding HPV-type and regardless of initial serostatus at baseline.
HPV-16/18, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
7
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
71
HPV-16, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
5
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
53
HPV-18, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
2
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
20
HPV-16/18, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
3
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
14
HPV-16, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
2
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
9
HPV-18, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
1
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
5
HPV-16/18, overall
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
10
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
88
HPV-16, overall
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
7
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
62
Number of Subjects With Persistent Infection (6-month Definition) With Human Papillomavirus (HPV)-16 or HPV-18Secondary· Up to Month 48
Persistent cervical HPV infection (6-month definition) was defined as the detection of the same HPV type(s) by PCR in cervical samples at 2 consecutive evaluations over approximately a 6-month interval.
Detection was done in:
* DNA- and sero-/+: subjects HPV DNA negative (DNA-) at Month 0 and Month 6 for the corresponding HPV-type and seronegative/positive (sero-/+) for HPV-16 and/or HPV-18 by ELISA at baseline (Month 0).
* Overall: subjects DNA- at Month 0 and Month 6 for the corresponding HPV-type and regardless of initial serostatus at baseline.
HPV-16/18, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
6
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
34
HPV-16, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
5
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
26
HPV-18, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
1
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
8
HPV-16/18, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
2
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
11
HPV-16, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
1
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
8
HPV-18, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
1
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
3
HPV-16/18, overall
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
8
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
45
HPV-16, overall
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
6
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
34
Number of Subjects With Persistent Infection (12-month Definition) With Human Papillomavirus (HPV)-16 or HPV-18Secondary· Up to Month 48
Persistent cervical HPV infection (12-month definition) was defined as the detection of the same HPV type(s) PCR in cervical samples at all available time points over approximately a 12-month interval (evaluations are planned at approximately 6-month intervals).
* DNA- and sero-/+: subjects HPV DNA negative (DNA-) at Month 0 and Month 6 for the corresponding HPV-type and seronegative/positive (sero-/+) for HPV-16 and/or HPV-18 by ELISA at baseline (Month 0).
* Overall: subjects DNA- at Month 0 and Month 6 for the corresponding HPV-type and regardless of initial serostatus at baseline.
HPV-16/18, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
2
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
18
HPV-16, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
1
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
12
HPV-18, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
1
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
6
HPV-16/18, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
0
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
3
HPV-16, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
0
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
2
HPV-18, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
0
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
1
HPV-16/18, overall
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
2
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
21
HPV-16, overall
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
1
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
14
Number of Subjects With Persistent Infection (6-month Definition) With Oncogenic HPV Types Individually or in Combinations.Secondary· Up to Month 48
Persistent cervical HPV infection (6-month definition) = detection of the same HPV type(s) by PCR in cervical samples at 2 consecutive evaluations over approximately a 6-month interval.
Oncogenic HPV types included HPV-16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 66 and 68.
Detection was done in subjects HPV DNA- for the corresponding HPV type at baseline (at month 0 and Month 6) regardless of initial serostatus.
HPV-HRW=All high-risk (oncogenic) HPV types excluding HPV-16 and HPV-18. HPV-HR=High-risk (oncogenic) HPV types: HPV-16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 66 and 68.
HPV-16
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
6
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
34
HPV-18
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
2
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
11
HPV-31
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
4
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
19
HPV-33
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
8
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
6
HPV-35
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
8
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
13
HPV-39
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
20
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
11
HPV-45
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
4
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
17
HPV-51
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
27
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
26
Number of Subjects With Persistent Infection (12-month Definition) With Oncogenic HPV Types Individually or in Combinations.Secondary· Up to Month 48
Persistent HPV infection (12-month definition) = detection of the same HPV type(s) by PCR in cervical samples at available time points over approximately a 12-month interval (evaluations are planned at approximately 6-month intervals).
Oncogenic HPV types included HPV-16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 66 and 68.
subjects HPV DNA- for the corresponding HPV type at Month 0 6, regardless of initial serostatus.
HPV-HRW=All high-risk (oncogenic) HPV types excluding HPV-16 and HPV-18 HPV-HR=High-risk (oncogenic) HPV types: HPV-16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 66 , 68
HPV-16
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
1
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
14
HPV-18
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
1
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
7
HPV-31
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
2
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
10
HPV-33
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
5
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
5
HPV-35
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
3
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
8
HPV-39
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
12
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
5
HPV-45
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
4
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
8
HPV-51
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
11
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
14
Number of Subjects With Histopathologically-confirmed Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN)2+ Associated With HPV-16 and/or -18 Cervical Infection Detected Within the Lesional Component of the Cervical Tissue SpecimenSecondary· Up to Month 48
CIN2+ was defined as CIN grades 2 and 3, adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS) and invasive cervical cancer.
Detection was done in:
* DNA- and sero-: subjects HPV deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) negative (DNA-) at Month 0 and Month 6 for the corresponding HPV-type and seronegative (sero-) for HPV-16 and/or HPV-18 by Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) at baseline (Month 0).
* Overall: subjects DNA- at Month 0 and Month 6 for the corresponding HPV-type and regardless of initial serostatus at baseline.
Note: Results for seropositive status were not analysed.
HPV-16/18, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
0
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
4
HPV-16, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
0
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
3
HPV-18, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
0
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
2
HPV-16/18, overall
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
0
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
6
HPV-16, overall
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
0
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
3
HPV-18, overall
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
0
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
4
Number of Subjects With Histopathologically-confirmed Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN)1+ Associated With HPV-16 and/or -18 Cervical Infection Detected Within the Lesional Component of the Cervical Tissue SpecimenSecondary· Up to Month 48
CIN1+ was defined as CIN grades 1, 2 and 3, adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS) and invasive cervical cancer.
Detection was done in:
* DNA- and sero-/+: subjects HPV deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) negative (DNA-) at Month 0 and Month 6 for the corresponding HPV-type and seronegative/positive (sero-/+) for HPV-16 and/or HPV-18 by Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) at baseline (Month 0).
* Overall: subjects DNA- at Month 0 and Month 6 for the corresponding HPV-type and regardless of initial serostatus at baseline.
HPV-16/18, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
1
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
7
HPV-16, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
0
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
5
HPV-18, DNA- and sero- subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
1
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
3
HPV-16/18, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
0
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
3
HPV-16, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
0
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
1
HPV-18, DNA- and sero+ subjects
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
0
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
2
HPV-16/18, overall
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
1
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
11
HPV-16, overall
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
0
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
6
Number of Subjects With Histopathologically-confirmed Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN)1+ Associated With HPV-16 and/or -18 Cervical Infection Detected Within the Lesional Component of the Cervical Tissue SpecimenSecondary· Up to Month 48
CIN1+ was defined as CIN grades 1, 2 and 3, adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS) and invasive cervical cancer.
Detection was done on all subjects irrespective of their baseline HPV DNA and serostatus.
HPV-16/18
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
35
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
56
HPV-16
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
24
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
42
HPV-18
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
13
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
20
Number of Subjects With Histopathologically-confirmed Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN)1+ Irrespective of HPV Cervical Infection and Irrespective of Baseline HPV DNA StatusSecondary· Up to Month 48
CIN1+ was defined as CIN grades 1, 2 and 3, adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS) and invasive cervical cancer.
Detection was done on all subjects irrespective of their baseline HPV DNA status.
Group
Value
95% CI
Cervarix Group
152
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
178
Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Time frame: SAEs: from the beginning of the study up to Month 84. Unsolicited AEs: within 30 days (Days 0-29) post-vaccination period). Solicited AEs: During the 7-day (Days 0-6) post-vaccination period..
Reporting threshold: 5%.
Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.
Cervarix Group
Serious: 291/2881 (10%)
Deaths: —
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
Serious: 269/2871 (9%)
Deaths: —
Serious adverse events (327 terms)
Reaction
System
Cervarix Group
Aluminium Hydroxide Group
Abortion spontaneous complete
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
—
—
Abortion spontaneous incomplete
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
—
—
Appendicitis
Infections and infestations
—
—
Abortion spontaneous
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
—
—
Uterine leiomyoma
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
—
—
Abortion missed
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
—
—
Cholelithiasis
Hepatobiliary disorders
—
—
Dengue fever
Infections and infestations
—
—
Blighted ovum
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
—
—
Abortion threatened
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
—
—
Pre-eclampsia
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
—
—
Ovarian cyst
Reproductive system and breast disorders
—
—
Pyelonephritis
Infections and infestations
—
—
Ectopic pregnancy
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
—
—
Gastroenteritis
Infections and infestations
—
—
Urinary tract infection
Infections and infestations
—
—
Suicide attempt
Psychiatric disorders
—
—
Migraine
Nervous system disorders
—
—
Hypertension
Vascular disorders
—
—
Menorrhagia
Reproductive system and breast disorders
—
—
Convulsion
Nervous system disorders
—
—
Breast cancer
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
This is a multicentre study in which women were planned to receive either the Human Papillomavirus Vaccine (HPV) vaccine or control. Under Protocol Amendment 3, study participation will last approximately 48 months and involves a total of eleven scheduled visits. Under Protocol Amendment 4, study participation will last up to 84 months and involves a maximum of seventeen scheduled visits.
Publications & conference data
8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):
NCT04301154 — Safety and Effects of Using Prime-boost HIVIS DNA and MVA-CMDR Vaccine Regimens With or Without Toll-like Receptor 4 Ago
· Phase 1
· completed
NCT01627561 — Safety and Immunogenicity of GSK Biologicals' HPV-16/18 L1 VLP AS04 Vaccine (GSK-580299) in Healthy Female Children 4-6
· Phase 3
· completed
NCT01462357 — Immunogenicity and Safety Study of GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals' Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine (GSK-580299) and Merc
· Phase 3
· completed
NCT01190176 — Gynaecological Follow-up of a Subset of HPV-015 (NCT00294047) Study Subjects
· Phase 3
· completed
NCT00730847 — A Study to Assess the Safety and Reactogenicity of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine
· Phase 4
· terminated
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Publications: Europe PMC API search by NCT ID, retrieved 10 June 2026
Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by GlaxoSmithKline
Last refreshed: 2 January 2020
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT00294047.