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NCT00274469: FIRST

A Clinical Trial to Compare Efficacy and Tolerability of Faslodex With Arimidex in Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer

Completed Phase 2 Results posted Last updated 6 September 2019
What this trial tests

Phase 2 trial testing fulvestrant in Metastatic Breast Cancer in 205 participants. Completed in 13 January 2017.

Timeline
6 February 2006
Primary endpoint
10 January 2008
13 January 2017

Quick facts

Lead sponsorAstraZeneca
PhasePhase 2
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designparallel
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment205
Start date6 February 2006
Primary completion10 January 2008
Estimated completion13 January 2017
Sites41 locations across France, Italy, United Kingdom, Poland, Bulgaria, Spain, United States, Brazil

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

AstraZeneca — full company profile →

Who can join

Adults 45 to 100, female only, with Metastatic Breast Cancer. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Clinical Benefit Rate Primary · From randomisation to data cut off (DCO) for primary analysis. The first and the last patients were enrolled on 6 Feb 2006 and 11 Jul 2007 respectively. The DCO for primary analysis was on 10th Jan 2008, 6 months after the last patient was enrolled.

A Clinical Benefit (CB) responder is defined as a patient having a best overall response of either complete response (CR), partial response (PR) or stable disease (SD) for at least 24 weeks evaluated according to modified RECIST. The Clinical Benefit Rate is the percentage of patients with CB.

GroupValue95% CI
Fulvestrant 500 mg72.5
Anastrozole 1 mg67.0
Objective Response Rate Secondary · From randomisation to data cut off (DCO) for primary analysis. The first and the last patients were enrolled on 6 Feb 2006 and 11 Jul 2007 respectively. The DCO for primary analysis was on 10th Jan 2008, 6 months after the last patient was enrolled.

For each patient with measurable disease at baseline, the determination of the overall response for each visit was carried out using a SAS program per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesion (TL) and non-target lesions (NTLs) and no new lesions. Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter of TLs (compared to baseline), no progression of NTLs and no new lesions. Objective response rate is defined as percentage of patients with either CR or PR.

GroupValue95% CI
Fulvestrant 500 mg36.0
Anastrozole 1 mg35.5
Time to Progression Secondary · From randomisation to data cut off (DCO) for primary analysis. The first and the last patients were enrolled on 6 Feb 2006 and 11 Jul 2007 respectively. The DCO for primary analysis was on 10th Jan 2008, 6 months after the last patient was enrolled.

Time from randomization until earlier of disease progression or death. Progression was defined according to RECIST: a patient is determined to have progressed if they have progression of target lesions, clear progression of existing non-target lesions, or the appearance of one or more new lesions. Progression of target lesions is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as references the smallest sum of LD recorded. Kaplan-Meier estimates of median for each treatment are reported.

GroupValue95% CI
Fulvestrant 500 mgNA173 – NA
Anastrozole 1 mg381168 – NA
Time to Treatment Failure Secondary · From randomisation to data cut off (DCO) for 75% treatment failure. The first and the last patients were enrolled on 6 Feb 2006 and 11 Jul 2007. The DCO for 75% treatment failure was on 26 Mar 2010, 32 months after the last patient was enrolled.

Time from randomization to treatment discontinuation

GroupValue95% CI
Fulvestrant 500 mg536166 – 1303
Anastrozole 1 mg387169 – 838
Time to Progression (Investigator Assessed) Secondary · From randomisation to data cut off (DCO) for 75% treatment failure. The first and the last patients were enrolled on 6 Feb 2006 and 11 Jul 2007. The DCO for 75% treatment failure was on 26 Mar 2010, 32 months after the last patient was enrolled.

Time from randomization to disease progression (investigator assessed) or death from any cause. Progression was defined by investigator opinion, as patients did not have formal RECIST visits in the follow-up period after the data cut off for the primary analysis of the study.

GroupValue95% CI
Fulvestrant 500 mg712173 – 1331
Anastrozole 1 mg400168 – 908
Overall Survival Secondary · From randomization to data cut off (DCO) for 65% OS analysis. The first and the last patients were enrolled on 6 Feb 2006 and 11 Jul 2007 respectively. The DCO for 65% OS analysis was on 15 Jul 2014, 7 years after the last patient was enrolled.

Time from randomization to death (any cause)

GroupValue95% CI
Fulvestrant 500 mg54.129.7 – NA
Anastrozole 1 mg48.428.6 – 78.5

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: Non-serious adverse events = randomisation upto the point of data cut off for the primary efficacy analysis. Serious adverse events = randomisation up to the point of data cut off for the 65% overall survival analysis.. Reporting threshold: 0%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Fulvestrant 500 mg
Serious: 24/101 (24%)
Deaths: 63/102
Anastrozole 1 mg
Serious: 22/103 (21%)
Deaths: 74/103

Serious adverse events (55 terms)

ReactionSystemFulvestrant 500 mgAnastrozole 1 mg
DYSPNOEARespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
FEMUR FRACTUREInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
TRANSIENT ISCHAEMIC ATTACKNervous system disorders
CARDIAC FAILURECardiac disorders
DEATHGeneral disorders
DECREASED APPETITEMetabolism and nutrition disorders
DEHYDRATIONMetabolism and nutrition disorders
ATRIAL FIBRILLATIONCardiac disorders
BRONCHITISInfections and infestations
CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASERespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
CONFUSIONAL STATEPsychiatric disorders
FALLInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
GASTRIC ULCERGastrointestinal disorders
GASTROENTERITIS VIRALInfections and infestations
HUMERUS FRACTUREInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
LACRIMAL DISORDEREye disorders
LYMPHADENOPATHYBlood and lymphatic system disorders
NAUSEAGastrointestinal disorders
NEURALGIANervous system disorders
OSTEOARTHRITISMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
PLEURITIC PAINRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
PNEUMONIAInfections and infestations
RADIUS FRACTUREInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
VOMITINGGastrointestinal disorders
FEBRILE NEUTROPENIABlood and lymphatic system disorders
Other adverse events (201 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemFulvestrant 500 mgAnastrozole 1 mg
BONE PAINMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
HOT FLUSHVascular disorders
HEADACHENervous system disorders
ARTHRALGIAMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
CONSTIPATIONGastrointestinal disorders
NAUSEAGastrointestinal disorders
MYALGIAMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
COUGHRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
FATIGUEGeneral disorders
VOMITINGGastrointestinal disorders
ASTHENIAGeneral disorders
DIARRHOEAGastrointestinal disorders
DYSPNOEARespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
DIZZINESSNervous system disorders
HYPERTENSIONVascular disorders
INFLUENZAInfections and infestations
INJECTION SITE PAINGeneral disorders
DYSPEPSIAGastrointestinal disorders
DYSPHONIARespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
OEDEMA PERIPHERALGeneral disorders
URINARY TRACT INFECTIONInfections and infestations
HYPERHIDROSISSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
DEPRESSIONPsychiatric disorders
BACK PAINMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
INFLUENZA LIKE ILLNESSGeneral disorders
BRONCHITISInfections and infestations
UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONInfections and infestations
LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONInfections and infestations
CYSTITISInfections and infestations
ALOPECIASkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
ANXIETYPsychiatric disorders
ANOREXIAMetabolism and nutrition disorders
VERTIGOEar and labyrinth disorders
PAIN IN EXTREMITYMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
MUSCULOSKELETAL CHEST PAINMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
ABDOMINAL PAINGastrointestinal disorders
ABDOMINAL PAIN UPPERGastrointestinal disorders
HIATUS HERNIAGastrointestinal disorders
DRY MOUTHGastrointestinal disorders
ANAL DISCOMFORTGastrointestinal disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: DYSPNOEA, FEMUR FRACTURE, TRANSIENT ISCHAEMIC ATTACK, CARDIAC FAILURE, DEATH, DECREASED APPETITE, DEHYDRATION, ATRIAL FIBRILLATION.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00274469 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and tolerability of Faslodex (fulvestrant) with Arimidex (anastrozole) in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor positive advanced breast cancer.

Publications & conference data

3 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Fulvestrant 500 mg Versus Anastrozole 1 mg for the First-Line Treatment of Advanced Breast Cancer: Overall Survival Analysis From the Phase II FIRST Study.
    Ellis MJ, Llombart-Cussac A, Feltl D, Dewar JA, et al · · 2015 · cited 166× · PMID 26371134 · DOI 10.1200/jco.2015.61.5831
  2. Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Fulvestrant 500 mg in Endocrine Therapy-Naïve Postmenopausal Women with Hormone Receptor-Positive Advanced Breast Cancer in the UK.
    Telford C, Bertranou E, Large S, Phelps H, et al · · 2019 · cited 8× · PMID 31025302 · DOI 10.1007/s41669-019-0134-3
  3. A meta-analysis of clinical benefit rates for fulvestrant 500 mg vs. alternative endocrine therapies for hormone receptor-positive advanced breast cancer.
    Robertson JFR, Jiang Z, Di Leo A, Ohno S, et al · · 2019 · cited 7× · PMID 31079343 · DOI 10.1007/s12282-019-00973-4

Verify or expand the search:

Other trials of fulvestrant

Trials testing the same drug.

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Other AstraZeneca trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

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