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NCT00152503

Study With Subjects 18-65 Years Old With Partial Onset Seizures Who Are Currently Taking Levetiracetam

Completed Phase 2 Results posted Last updated 7 September 2023
What this trial tests

Phase 2 trial testing Seletracetam (UCB44212) in Epilepsy, Partial in 59 participants. Completed in 12 May 2006.

Timeline
31 August 2005
Primary endpoint
12 May 2006
12 May 2006

Quick facts

Lead sponsorUCB Pharma SA
PhasePhase 2
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationnon randomized
Designsingle group
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment59
Start date31 August 2005
Primary completion12 May 2006
Estimated completion12 May 2006
Sites17 locations across Canada, United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

UCB Pharma SA — full company profile →

Who can join

Adults 18 to 65, any sex, with Epilepsy, Partial. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Percent Change From Baseline in Seizure Frequency Per Week for Partial Onset Seizures (Type I) by Visit and Overall by Period Primary · During the Treatment Period (Week 5 to Week 15), compared to Baseline Period (Week 1 to Week 4)

Calculated as (7-day seizure frequency during the Treatment Period) - (7-day seizure frequency during the Baseline Period (Week 1 to Week 4)), divided by the 7-day seizure frequency during the Baseline Period with this quantity multiplied by 100. A negative value in percent change from Baseline indicates a decrease in partial onset seizure frequency from Baseline. The Treatment Period consists of an 8-week Up-Titration Period (Visit 3/Week 5 to Visit 7/Week 12) and a 3-week Down-Titration Period (Visit 7/Week 13 to Visit 10/Week 15). Visit x includes the period from the beginning of Visit x-1

Visit 4 (Week 5 and 6)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-26.07-49.29 – -5.88
Visit 5 (Week 7 and 8)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-32.05-52.60 – -8.46
Visit 6 (Week 9 and 10)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-42.22-66.67 – -25.00
Visit 7 (Week 11 and 12)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-31.67-79.00 – 9.02
Up-titration (Weeks 5 to 12)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-34.01-50.69 – -13.27
Visit 8 (Week 13)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-44.44-74.60 – -10.00
Visit 9 (Week 14)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-22.22-55.56 – 12.50
Visit 10 (Week 15)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-33.85-61.79 – 35.00
Percent Change From Baseline in Seizure Frequency Per Week for All Seizure Types (Types I + II + III) by Visit and Overall by Period Secondary · During the Treatment Period (Week 5 to Week 15), compared to Baseline Period (Week 1 to Week 4)

Calculated as (7-day seizure frequency during the Treatment Period) - (7-day seizure frequency during the Baseline Period (Week 1 to Week 4)), divided by the 7-day seizure frequency during the Baseline Period with this quantity multiplied by 100. A negative value in percent change from Baseline indicates a decrease in seizure frequency from Baseline. The Treatment Period consists of an 8-week Up-Titration Period (Visit 3/Week 5 to Visit 7/Week 12) and a 3-week Down-Titration Period (Visit 7/Week 13 to Visit 10/Week 15). Visit x includes the period from the beginning of Visit x-1 up to but not

Visit 4 (Week 5 and 6)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-26.07-49.29 – -5.88
Visit 5 (Week 7 and 8)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-32.05-52.60 – -8.46
Visit 6 (Week 9 and 10)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-42.22-66.67 – -25.00
Visit 7 (Week 11 and 12)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-31.67-79.00 – 9.02
Up-titration (Weeks 5 to 12)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-34.01-50.69 – -13.27
Visit 8 (Week 13)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-44.44-74.60 – -10.00
Visit 9 (Week 14)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-22.22-55.56 – 12.50
Visit 10 (Week 15)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-33.85-61.79 – 35.00
Change From Baseline in Seizure Frequency Per Week for Partial Onset Seizures (Type I) by Visit and Overall by Period Secondary · During the Treatment Period (Week 5 to Week 15), compared to Baseline Period (Week 1 to Week 4)

Calculated as (7-day seizure frequency during the Treatment Period) - (7-day seizure frequency during the Baseline Period (Week 1 to Week 4)), divided by the 7-day seizure frequency during the Baseline Period with this quantity multiplied by 100. A negative value in percent change from Baseline indicates a decrease in partial onset seizure frequency from Baseline. The Treatment Period consists of an 8-week Up-Titration Period (Visit 3/Week 5 to Visit 7/Week 12) and a 3-week Down-Titration Period (Visit 7/Week 13 to Visit 10/Week 15). Visit x includes the period from the beginning of Visit x-1

Visit 4 (Week 5 and 6)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-0.85-2.92 – -0.17
Visit 5 (Week 7 and 8)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-1.25-3.22 – -0.39
Visit 6 (Week 9 and 10)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-1.83-3.13 – -0.68
Visit 7 (Week 11 and 12)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-1.31-3.13 – 0.27
Up-titration (Weeks 5 to 12)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-1.36-2.77 – -0.56
Visit 8 (Week 13)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-1.68-3.63 – -0.31
Visit 9 (Week 14)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-1.00-2.63 – 0.48
Visit 10 (Week 15)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-1.14-3.11 – 1.38
Change From Baseline in Seizure Frequency Per Week for All Seizure Types (Types I + II + III) by Visit and Overall by Period Secondary · During the Treatment Period (Week 5 to Week 15), compared to Baseline Period (Week 1 to Week 4)

Calculated as (7-day seizure frequency during the Treatment Period) - (7-day seizure frequency during the Baseline Period (Week 1 to Week 4)), divided by the 7-day seizure frequency during the Baseline Period with this quantity multiplied by 100. A negative value in percent change from Baseline indicates a decrease in seizure frequency from Baseline. The Treatment Period consists of an 8-week Up-Titration Period (Visit 3/Week 5 to Visit 7/Week 12) and a 3-week Down-Titration Period (Visit 7/Week 13 to Visit 10/Week 15). Visit x includes the period from the beginning of Visit x-1 up to but not

Visit 4 (Week 5 and 6)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-0.85-2.92 – -0.17
Visit 5 (Week 7 and 8)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-1.25-3.22 – -0.39
Visit 6 (Week 9 and 10)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-1.83-3.13 – -0.68
Visit 7 (Week 11 and 12)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-1.31-3.13 – 0.27
Up-titration (Weeks 5 to 12)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-1.36-2.77 – -0.56
Visit 8 (Week 13)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-1.68-3.63 – -0.31
Visit 9 (Week 14)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-1.00-2.63 – 0.48
Visit 10 (Week 15)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam-1.14-3.11 – 1.38
Seizure Frequency Per Week (Type I) by Visit Over the Treatment Period and Overall by Period Secondary · During the Treatment Period (Week 5 to Week 15)

Calculated as 7-day partial onset seizure (type I) frequency; The Treatment Period consists of an 8-week Up-Titration Period (Visit 3/Week 5 to Visit 7/Week 12) and a 3-week Down-Titration Period (Visit 7/Week 13 to Visit 10/Week 15). Visit x includes the period from the beginning of Visit x-1 up to but not including Visit x.

Baseline (Week 1 to Week 4)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam3.632.42 – 7.50
Visit 4 (Week 5 and 6)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam3.251.57 – 5.96
Visit 5 (Week 7 and 8)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam2.901.50 – 5.19
Visit 6 (Week 9 and 10)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam2.151.08 – 8.40
Visit 7 (Week 11 and 12)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam2.270.74 – 5.67
Up-titration (Weeks 5 to 12)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam2.711.56 – 6.40
Visit 8 (Week 13)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam2.631.00 – 5.00
Visit 9 (Week 14)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam3.001.17 – 9.00
Seizure Frequency Per Week (Type I+II+III) by Visit Over the Treatment Period and Overall by Period Secondary · During the Treatment Period (Week 5 to Week 15)

Calculated as 7-day seizure frequency for all seizure types (type I+II+III). The Treatment Period consists of an 8-week Up-Titration Period (Visit 3/Week 5 to Visit 7/Week 12) and a 3-week Down-Titration Period (Visit 7/Week 13 to Visit 10/Week 15). Visit x includes the period from the beginning of Visit x-1 up to but not including Visit x.

Baseline (Week 1 to Week 4)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam3.632.42 – 7.50
Visit 4 (Week 5 and 6)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam3.251.57 – 5.96
Visit 5 (Week 7 and 8)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam2.901.50 – 5.19
Visit 6 (Week 9 and 10)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam2.151.08 – 8.40
Visit 7 (Week 11 and 12)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam2.270.74 – 5.67
Up-titration (Weeks 5 to 12)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam2.711.56 – 6.40
Visit 8 (Week 13)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam2.631.00 – 5.00
Visit 9 (Week 14)
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam3.001.17 – 9.00
Percentage of Responder Subjects in Partial Onset Seizures (Type I) Over the Up-titration Period Secondary · During the Up-Titration Period (Week 5 to Week 12), compared to Baseline Period (Week 1 to Week 4)

A responder was defined as a subject with a \>= 50% reduction in seizure frequency per week from the Baseline Period (Week 1 to Week 4) to the end of the Up-Titration Period.

GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam28.6
Categorized Percentage Response to Treatment in Partial Onset Seizures (Type I) Over the Up-titration Period Secondary · During the Up-Titration Period (Week 5 to Week 12), compared to Baseline Period (Week 1 to Week 4)

Response to treatment in partial onset seizures (type I) over the up-titration period were analyzed by the percentage change from baseline (Week 1 to Week 4) in partial seizure frequency per week over the up-titration period, grouped in 4 categories: \<-25%, -25% to \<25%, 25% to \<75%, and 75% to 100%.

< -25%
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam12.5
-25% to < 25%
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam25.0
25% to < 75%
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam57.1
75% to <100%
GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam5.4
Percent Change From Baseline in Seizure-free Days Per Week Over the Up-titration Period Secondary · During the Up-Titration Period (Week 5 to Week 12), compared to Baseline Period (Week 1 to Week 4)

A day was considered seizure-free, if no seizure was reported during 24 hours. A positive value indicates improvement from Baseline (Week 1 to Week 4).

GroupValue95% CI
Seletracetam11.451.45 – 28.99

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: Adverse events were collected from Baseline to Follow-Up visit (up to Week 17).. Reporting threshold: 5%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Seletracetam
Serious: 2/59 (3%)
Deaths: 0/59

Serious adverse events (3 terms)

ReactionSystemSeletracetam
Angina unstableCardiac disorders
Skin cancerNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
ConvulsionNervous system disorders
Other adverse events (21 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemSeletracetam
DizzinessNervous system disorders
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
HeadacheNervous system disorders
FatigueGeneral disorders
SomnolenceNervous system disorders
NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders
Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Abdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disorders
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders
NystagmusNervous system disorders
Pharyngolaryngeal painRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
IrritabilityGeneral disorders
BronchitisInfections and infestations
Herpes simplexInfections and infestations
Decreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disorders
ConvulsionNervous system disorders
TremorNervous system disorders
DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sinus congestionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Angina unstable, Skin cancer, Convulsion.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00152503 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

This trial will evaluate the efficacy and safety of UCB44212 as add-on therapy in subjects with focal epilepsy.

Publications & conference data

3 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Intranasal Seletracetam in a Patient with Reading Epilepsy: First-in-Human Use to Prevent Reflex Seizures.
    Koepp MJ, Poppert KN, Felder T, Thomschewski A, et al · · 2026 · cited 1× · PMID 41459805 · DOI 10.1002/ana.78128
  2. Pharmacodynamic interactions between seletracetam and antiseizure comedications in the human photosensitivity model.
    Löscher W, Stockis A, Klein P, Kasteleijn-Nolst Trenité D. · · 2025 · cited 1× · PMID 40261588 · DOI 10.1111/epi.18420
  3. Seletracetam Revisited: A Missed Opportunity for Effective Epilepsy Therapy.
    Löscher W, Rundfeldt C, Trinka E, Koepp M, et al · · 2026 · PMID 41774409 · DOI 10.1007/s40263-026-01281-0

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