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NCT00111800

A New Oral Treatment For Type II Diabetes Mellitus

Completed Phase 2 Results posted Last updated 21 March 2018
What this trial tests

Phase 2 trial testing Placebo in Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 in 375 participants. Completed in 21 July 2006.

Timeline
28 April 2005
Primary endpoint
1 July 2006
21 July 2006

Quick facts

Lead sponsorGlaxoSmithKline
PhasePhase 2
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designparallel
Maskingdouble
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment375
Start date28 April 2005
Primary completion1 July 2006
Estimated completion21 July 2006
Sites109 locations across Finland, Greece, Sweden, Germany, Romania, Canada, Puerto Rico, Latvia

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

GlaxoSmithKline — full company profile →

Who can join

Adults 18 to 75, any sex, with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at Week 12 Primary · Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12

HbA1c is used to show in participants with diabetes, how well their diabetes is being controlled. The HbA1c test gives the average blood glucose levels over the pervious two to three months. The sample for HbA1c assessment was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0) and Visit 12 (Week 12). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12) value. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model for analysis was used with the terms for gender, prior therapy (diet \& exercise/monot

GroupValue95% CI
Placebo0.46± 0.105
DEN 2.5 mg0.18± 0.107
DEN 7.5 mg-0.07± 0.104
DEN 15 mg0.01± 0.102
DEN 30 mg-0.34± 0.107
DEN 45 mg-0.38± 0.105
Change From Baseline in HbA1c at Week 4, 8, 16, 20 and 24 Secondary · Baseline (Week 0) up to Week 24

HbA1c is use d to show in participants with diabetes, how well their diabetes is being controlled. The HbA1c test gives the average blood glucose levels over the pervious two to three months. The sample for HbA1c assessment was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0), Visit 9 (Week 4), Visit 11 (Week 8), Visit 16 (Week 16), Visit 17 (Week 20) and Visit 18 (Week 24). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-Baseline (Week 4, Week 8, Week 16, Week 20 and Week 24) values.

Week 4
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo0.22± 0.672
DEN 2.5 mg-0.01± 0.505
DEN 7.5 mg-0.11± 0.586
DEN 15 mg-0.05± 0.474
DEN 30 mg-0.25± 0.436
DEN 45 mg-0.32± 0.445
Week 8
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo0.21± 1.019
DEN 2.5 mg0.13± 0.753
DEN 7.5 mg-0.04± 0.789
DEN 15 mg-0.04± 0.645
DEN 30 mg-0.36± 0.653
DEN 45 mg-0.41± 0.579
Week 16
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo0.40± 1.146
DEN 2.5 mg0.14± 0.934
DEN 7.5 mg-0.04± 0.926
DEN 15 mg0.05± 0.790
DEN 30 mg-0.30± 0.968
DEN 45 mg-0.36± 0.821
Week 20
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo0.31± 1.171
DEN 2.5 mg0.22± 1.143
DEN 7.5 mg0.02± 1.032
DEN 15 mg0.12± 0.853
DEN 30 mg-0.25± 0.960
DEN 45 mg-0.35± 0.823
Week 24
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo0.35± 1.252
DEN 2.5 mg0.21± 1.184
DEN 7.5 mg0.06± 1.095
DEN 15 mg0.16± 0.942
DEN 30 mg-0.28± 0.994
DEN 45 mg-0.30± 0.900
Change From Baseline in FPG at Week 12 Secondary · Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12

The glycemic assessment of FPG measures a participant's blood sugar level after fasting or not eating anything for at least eight hours (h). The samples of FPG was collected was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0) and Visit 12 (Week 12). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12) value. ANCOVA model for analysis was used with the terms for gender, prior therapy (diet \& exercise/monotherapy), treatment, region and Baseline measurement (continuous covariate)

GroupValue95% CI
Placebo0.52± 0.273
DEN 2.5 mg0.11± 0.282
DEN 7.5 mg-0.28± 0.272
DEN 15 mg-0.07± 0.270
DEN 30 mg-0.95± 0.281
DEN 45 mg-0.71± 0.276
Change From Baseline in FPG at Week 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 13, 14, 15, 16, 20 and 24 Secondary · Baseline (Week 0) up to Week 24

The glycemic assessment of FPG measures a participant's blood sugar level after fasting or not eating anything for at least eight h. The sample for FPG assessment was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0), Visit 6 (Week 1), Visit 7 (Week 2), Visit 8 (Week 3), Visit 9 (Week 4), Visit 10 (Week 6), Visit 11 (Week 8), Visit 13 (Week 13), Visit 14 (Week 14), Visit 15 (Week 15), Visit 16 (Week 16), Visit 17 (Week 20) and Visit 18 (Week 24). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-

Week 1
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo0.33± 1.247
DEN 2.5 mg0.18± 2.178
DEN 7.5 mg-0.45± 1.462
DEN 15 mg-0.11± 1.782
DEN 30 mg-0.73± 1.088
DEN 45 mg-0.71± 1.605
Week 2
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo0.35± 1.385
DEN 2.5 mg0.23± 2.113
DEN 7.5 mg-0.30± 1.575
DEN 15 mg-0.25± 1.460
DEN 30 mg-0.66± 1.514
DEN 45 mg-0.69± 2.043
Week 3
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo0.37± 1.442
DEN 2.5 mg0.19± 1.975
DEN 7.5 mg-0.65± 1.814
DEN 15 mg-0.28± 1.603
DEN 30 mg-0.81± 1.591
DEN 45 mg-0.89± 1.844
Week 4
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo0.16± 1.595
DEN 2.5 mg0.22± 2.005
DEN 7.5 mg-0.52± 2.235
DEN 15 mg-0.43± 1.548
DEN 30 mg-1.21± 1.514
DEN 45 mg-1.31± 1.764
Week 6
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo0.17± 1.507
DEN 2.5 mg0.21± 2.149
DEN 7.5 mg-0.61± 2.139
DEN 15 mg-0.28± 1.420
DEN 30 mg-1.02± 1.657
DEN 45 mg-0.81± 1.882
Week 8
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo0.39± 1.745
DEN 2.5 mg0.18± 1.996
DEN 7.5 mg-0.50± 2.235
DEN 15 mg-0.33± 1.593
DEN 30 mg-0.86± 1.869
DEN 45 mg-1.10± 1.801
Week 13
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo0.25± 2.228
DEN 2.5 mg0.28± 2.305
DEN 7.5 mg-0.19± 2.226
DEN 15 mg-0.21± 2.016
DEN 30 mg-0.84± 2.175
DEN 45 mg-0.96± 2.058
Week 14
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo0.34± 2.348
DEN 2.5 mg0.31± 2.444
DEN 7.5 mg-0.35± 2.492
DEN 15 mg-0.11± 1.821
DEN 30 mg-0.73± 2.279
DEN 45 mg-0.86± 2.087
Number of Participants Who Were HbA1c Responders at Week 12 Secondary · Week 12

HbA1c is used to show in participants with diabetes, how well their diabetes is being controlled. The HbA1c test gives the average blood glucose levels over the pervious two to three months. The responders were defined as HbA1c values of \<=6.5%, \<7% and HbA1c reduction of \>=0.7%. Analysis was done based on a logistic regression model with terms included for treatment, gender, prior therapy and Baseline measurement.

HbA1c <=6.5%
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo6
DEN 2.5 mg4
DEN 7.5 mg4
DEN 15 mg5
DEN 30 mg9
DEN 45 mg8
HbA1c <7%
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo11
DEN 2.5 mg9
DEN 7.5 mg12
DEN 15 mg9
DEN 30 mg14
DEN 45 mg14
HbA1c reduction >=0.7%
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo10
DEN 2.5 mg6
DEN 7.5 mg14
DEN 15 mg10
DEN 30 mg21
DEN 45 mg17
Number of Participants of FPG Responders at Week 12 Secondary · Week 12

The glycemic assessment of FPG measures a participant's blood sugar level after fasting or not eating anything for at least eight h. The responders were defined as FPG value of \<7 mmol/L and FPG reduction value of \>=1.7 mmol/L. Analysis was done based on a logistic regression model with terms included for treatment, gender, prior therapy and Baseline measurement.

FPG <7 mmol/L
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo5
DEN 2.5 mg8
DEN 7.5 mg9
DEN 15 mg4
DEN 30 mg6
DEN 45 mg9
FPG reduction >=1.7 mmol/L
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo8
DEN 2.5 mg12
DEN 7.5 mg13
DEN 15 mg10
DEN 30 mg18
DEN 45 mg18
Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 12 Secondary · Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12

The sample for fructosamine (total and corrected protein) assessment was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0) and Visit 12 (Week 12). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12) value. ANCOVA model for analysis was used with the terms for gender, prior therapy (diet \& exercise/monotherapy), treatment, region and Baseline measurement (continuous covariate). Adjusted mean is reported as LS mean.

GroupValue95% CI
Placebo19.9± 5.44
DEN 2.5 mg5.0± 5.55
DEN 7.5 mg-2.5± 5.16
DEN 15 mg-9.3± 5.12
DEN 30 mg-19.7± 5.34
DEN 45 mg-19.0± 5.29
Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Weeks 4, 8, 16, 20 and 24 Secondary · Baseline (Week 0) up to Week 24

The sample for fructosamine (total and corrected protein) assessment was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0), Visit 9 (Week 4), Visit 11 (Week 8), Visit 16 (Week 16), Visit 17 (Week 20) and Visit 18 (Week 24). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-Baseline (Week 4, 8, 16, 20 and 24) values.

Week 4
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo10.3± 38.09
DEN 2.5 mg-4.3± 37.01
DEN 7.5 mg-2.9± 34.08
DEN 15 mg-10.1± 33.64
DEN 30 mg-14.8± 29.36
DEN 45 mg-22.0± 36.58
Week 8
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo15.9± 49.33
DEN 2.5 mg-2.1± 39.42
DEN 7.5 mg-5.0± 31.93
DEN 15 mg-7.7± 32.84
DEN 30 mg-20.2± 34.06
DEN 45 mg-23.6± 33.32
Week 16
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo8.2± 48.67
DEN 2.5 mg-0.5± 48.06
DEN 7.5 mg-3.0± 39.37
DEN 15 mg-3.5± 45.02
DEN 30 mg-12.8± 43.62
DEN 45 mg-18.6± 39.53
Week 20
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo14.7± 54.10
DEN 2.5 mg3.3± 51.12
DEN 7.5 mg0.3± 39.36
DEN 15 mg-2.0± 46.96
DEN 30 mg-9.6± 47.49
DEN 45 mg-17.3± 42.07
Week 24
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo11.6± 56.07
DEN 2.5 mg6.7± 53.75
DEN 7.5 mg7.1± 49.03
DEN 15 mg7.0± 47.77
DEN 30 mg-11.0± 48.02
DEN 45 mg-10.9± 41.81
Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Insulin and Pro-insulin at Week 12 Secondary · Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12

The assessment of fasting serum insulin measures a participant's serum insulin level after fasting or not eating anything for at least eight h. The sample for fasting serum insulin and pro-insulin was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0) and Visit 12 (Week 12). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12) value. ANCOVA model for analysis was used with the terms for gender, prior therapy (diet \& exercise/monotherapy), treatment, region and baseline measurement

Fasting serum insulin
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo-2.04± 8.514
DEN 2.5 mg-10.55± 8.804
DEN 7.5 mg12.14± 8.355
DEN 15 mg5.27± 8.057
DEN 30 mg3.23± 8.732
DEN 45 mg10.70± 8.641
Pro-insulin
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo-4.28± 2.332
DEN 2.5 mg-0.97± 2.418
DEN 7.5 mg-1.21± 2.248
DEN 15 mg-4.63± 2.228
DEN 30 mg-6.49± 2.348
DEN 45 mg-1.53± 2.307
Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Insulin at Weeks 4, 8, 16, 20, 24 and Pro-insulin at Weeks 4 and 8 Secondary · Baseline (Week 0) up to Week 24

The assessment of fasting serum insulin measures a participant's serum insulin level after fasting or not eating anything for at least eight h. The sample for fasting serum insulin was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0) Visit 9 (Week 4), Visit 11 (Week 8), Visit 16 (Week 16), Visit 17 (Week 20) and Visit 18 (Week 24). The sample for pro-insulin was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0), Visit 9 (Week 4) and Visit 11 (Week 8). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-Baseline (Week

Week 4, Fasting serum insulin
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo5.97± 50.769
DEN 2.5 mg-3.83± 86.792
DEN 7.5 mg2.85± 75.790
DEN 15 mg1.67± 55.221
DEN 30 mg21.80± 78.596
DEN 45 mg7.23± 96.413
Week 8, Fasting serum insulin
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo1.10± 42.239
DEN 2.5 mg-11.90± 81.300
DEN 7.5 mg5.12± 81.860
DEN 15 mg2.29± 44.507
DEN 30 mg24.27± 72.846
DEN 45 mg25.21± 246.250
Week 16, Fasting serum insulin
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo3.96± 55.879
DEN 2.5 mg-9.02± 87.664
DEN 7.5 mg20.68± 148.343
DEN 15 mg1.05± 56.293
DEN 30 mg11.11± 33.429
DEN 45 mg9.83± 108.783
Week 20, Fasting serum insulin
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo9.89± 73.956
DEN 2.5 mg-0.65± 96.114
DEN 7.5 mg22.79± 148.597
DEN 15 mg4.76± 57.217
DEN 30 mg11.56± 41.611
DEN 45 mg0.68± 50.704
Week 24, Fasting serum insulin
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo6.35± 55.319
DEN 2.5 mg-6.66± 85.054
DEN 7.5 mg23.47± 157.791
DEN 15 mg11.62± 73.917
DEN 30 mg8.07± 36.118
DEN 45 mg0.69± 61.090
Week 4, Pro-insulin
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo-1.36± 21.662
DEN 2.5 mg-2.42± 15.774
DEN 7.5 mg-1.38± 24.872
DEN 15 mg-4.48± 19.604
DEN 30 mg-4.33± 18.011
DEN 45 mg-5.55± 20.885
Week 8, Pro-insulin
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo0.00± 18.948
DEN 2.5 mg-4.23± 16.204
DEN 7.5 mg-3.48± 16.865
DEN 15 mg-4.59± 18.539
DEN 30 mg-3.88± 18.139
DEN 45 mg-4.45± 26.313
Change From Baseline in Pro-insulin at Week 16, 20 and 24. Secondary · Baseline (Week 0) up to Week 24

The sample for pro-insulin was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0), Visit 16 (Week 16), Visit 17 (Week 20) and Visit 18 (Week 24). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-Baseline (Week 16, 20 and 24) values.

Week 16
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo-2.32± 19.820
DEN 2.5 mg-4.45± 20.161
DEN 7.5 mg-3.27± 16.672
DEN 15 mg-4.24± 25.786
DEN 30 mg-4.67± 13.882
DEN 45 mg-1.35± 33.282
Week 20
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo-2.52± 11.898
DEN 2.5 mg1.11± 26.455
DEN 7.5 mg-2.24± 17.156
DEN 15 mg-4.95± 17.947
DEN 30 mg-4.84± 20.063
DEN 45 mg-2.23± 22.270
Week 24
GroupValue95% CI
Placebo-3.61± 15.914
DEN 2.5 mg-0.64± 21.485
DEN 7.5 mg-0.65± 31.694
DEN 15 mg-3.07± 23.950
DEN 30 mg-4.47± 20.598
DEN 45 mg-2.34± 22.484
Change From Baseline in Pro-insulin to Insulin Ratio at Week 12 Secondary · Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12

The samples for pro-insulin and insulin was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0) and Visit 12 (Week 12). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12) value. ANCOVA model for analysis was used with the terms for gender, prior therapy (diet \& exercise/monotherapy), treatment, region and baseline measurement (continuous covariate). Adjusted mean is reported as LS mean.

GroupValue95% CI
Placebo-0.02± 0.018
DEN 2.5 mg0.01± 0.019
DEN 7.5 mg-0.04± 0.018
DEN 15 mg-0.06± 0.017
DEN 30 mg-0.08± 0.018
DEN 45 mg-0.06± 0.018

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: AE's were collected up to Follow-up (up to Week 25). Reporting threshold: 5%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Placebo
Serious: 1/64 (2%)
Deaths: 0/64
DEN 2.5 mg
Serious: 1/61 (2%)
Deaths: 0/61
DEN 7.5 mg
Serious: 2/63 (3%)
Deaths: 0/63
DEN 15 mg
Serious: 0/66 (0%)
Deaths: 0/66
DEN 30 mg
Serious: 4/60 (7%)
Deaths: 0/60
DEN 45 mg
Serious: 3/61 (5%)
Deaths: 0/61

Serious adverse events (11 terms)

ReactionSystemPlaceboDEN 2.5 mgDEN 7.5 mgDEN 15 mgDEN 30 mgDEN 45 mg
GastroenteritisInfections and infestations
LaryngitisInfections and infestations
SepsisInfections and infestations
Cerebrovascular accidentNervous system disorders
HemiparesisNervous system disorders
Ischaemic strokeNervous system disorders
Acute myocardial infarctionCardiac disorders
Cardiac failure congestiveCardiac disorders
VertigoEar and labyrinth disorders
Diverticular perforationGastrointestinal disorders
DehydrationMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Other adverse events (4 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemPlaceboDEN 2.5 mgDEN 7.5 mgDEN 15 mgDEN 30 mgDEN 45 mg
NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Gastroenteritis, Laryngitis, Sepsis, Cerebrovascular accident, Hemiparesis, Ischaemic stroke, Acute myocardial infarction, Cardiac failure congestive.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00111800 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

This is a 24-week study investigating the safety and efficacy of several dosages of a potential new oral medicine for Type II diabetes mellitus.

Publications & conference data

No peer-reviewed publications indexed yet for this trial. Completed trials usually publish results within 12-18 months.

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Other recruiting trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other GlaxoSmithKline trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

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Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT00111800.

Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing