Adults 18 to 75, any sex, with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.
Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at Week 12Primary· Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12
HbA1c is used to show in participants with diabetes, how well their diabetes is being controlled. The HbA1c test gives the average blood glucose levels over the pervious two to three months. The sample for HbA1c assessment was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0) and Visit 12 (Week 12). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12) value. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model for analysis was used with the terms for gender, prior therapy (diet \& exercise/monot
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
0.46
± 0.105
DEN 2.5 mg
0.18
± 0.107
DEN 7.5 mg
-0.07
± 0.104
DEN 15 mg
0.01
± 0.102
DEN 30 mg
-0.34
± 0.107
DEN 45 mg
-0.38
± 0.105
Change From Baseline in HbA1c at Week 4, 8, 16, 20 and 24Secondary· Baseline (Week 0) up to Week 24
HbA1c is use d to show in participants with diabetes, how well their diabetes is being controlled. The HbA1c test gives the average blood glucose levels over the pervious two to three months. The sample for HbA1c assessment was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0), Visit 9 (Week 4), Visit 11 (Week 8), Visit 16 (Week 16), Visit 17 (Week 20) and Visit 18 (Week 24). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-Baseline (Week 4, Week 8, Week 16, Week 20 and Week 24) values.
Week 4
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
0.22
± 0.672
DEN 2.5 mg
-0.01
± 0.505
DEN 7.5 mg
-0.11
± 0.586
DEN 15 mg
-0.05
± 0.474
DEN 30 mg
-0.25
± 0.436
DEN 45 mg
-0.32
± 0.445
Week 8
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
0.21
± 1.019
DEN 2.5 mg
0.13
± 0.753
DEN 7.5 mg
-0.04
± 0.789
DEN 15 mg
-0.04
± 0.645
DEN 30 mg
-0.36
± 0.653
DEN 45 mg
-0.41
± 0.579
Week 16
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
0.40
± 1.146
DEN 2.5 mg
0.14
± 0.934
DEN 7.5 mg
-0.04
± 0.926
DEN 15 mg
0.05
± 0.790
DEN 30 mg
-0.30
± 0.968
DEN 45 mg
-0.36
± 0.821
Week 20
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
0.31
± 1.171
DEN 2.5 mg
0.22
± 1.143
DEN 7.5 mg
0.02
± 1.032
DEN 15 mg
0.12
± 0.853
DEN 30 mg
-0.25
± 0.960
DEN 45 mg
-0.35
± 0.823
Week 24
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
0.35
± 1.252
DEN 2.5 mg
0.21
± 1.184
DEN 7.5 mg
0.06
± 1.095
DEN 15 mg
0.16
± 0.942
DEN 30 mg
-0.28
± 0.994
DEN 45 mg
-0.30
± 0.900
Change From Baseline in FPG at Week 12Secondary· Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12
The glycemic assessment of FPG measures a participant's blood sugar level after fasting or not eating anything for at least eight hours (h). The samples of FPG was collected was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0) and Visit 12 (Week 12). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12) value. ANCOVA model for analysis was used with the terms for gender, prior therapy (diet \& exercise/monotherapy), treatment, region and Baseline measurement (continuous covariate)
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
0.52
± 0.273
DEN 2.5 mg
0.11
± 0.282
DEN 7.5 mg
-0.28
± 0.272
DEN 15 mg
-0.07
± 0.270
DEN 30 mg
-0.95
± 0.281
DEN 45 mg
-0.71
± 0.276
Change From Baseline in FPG at Week 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 13, 14, 15, 16, 20 and 24Secondary· Baseline (Week 0) up to Week 24
The glycemic assessment of FPG measures a participant's blood sugar level after fasting or not eating anything for at least eight h. The sample for FPG assessment was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0), Visit 6 (Week 1), Visit 7 (Week 2), Visit 8 (Week 3), Visit 9 (Week 4), Visit 10 (Week 6), Visit 11 (Week 8), Visit 13 (Week 13), Visit 14 (Week 14), Visit 15 (Week 15), Visit 16 (Week 16), Visit 17 (Week 20) and Visit 18 (Week 24). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-
Week 1
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
0.33
± 1.247
DEN 2.5 mg
0.18
± 2.178
DEN 7.5 mg
-0.45
± 1.462
DEN 15 mg
-0.11
± 1.782
DEN 30 mg
-0.73
± 1.088
DEN 45 mg
-0.71
± 1.605
Week 2
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
0.35
± 1.385
DEN 2.5 mg
0.23
± 2.113
DEN 7.5 mg
-0.30
± 1.575
DEN 15 mg
-0.25
± 1.460
DEN 30 mg
-0.66
± 1.514
DEN 45 mg
-0.69
± 2.043
Week 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
0.37
± 1.442
DEN 2.5 mg
0.19
± 1.975
DEN 7.5 mg
-0.65
± 1.814
DEN 15 mg
-0.28
± 1.603
DEN 30 mg
-0.81
± 1.591
DEN 45 mg
-0.89
± 1.844
Week 4
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
0.16
± 1.595
DEN 2.5 mg
0.22
± 2.005
DEN 7.5 mg
-0.52
± 2.235
DEN 15 mg
-0.43
± 1.548
DEN 30 mg
-1.21
± 1.514
DEN 45 mg
-1.31
± 1.764
Week 6
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
0.17
± 1.507
DEN 2.5 mg
0.21
± 2.149
DEN 7.5 mg
-0.61
± 2.139
DEN 15 mg
-0.28
± 1.420
DEN 30 mg
-1.02
± 1.657
DEN 45 mg
-0.81
± 1.882
Week 8
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
0.39
± 1.745
DEN 2.5 mg
0.18
± 1.996
DEN 7.5 mg
-0.50
± 2.235
DEN 15 mg
-0.33
± 1.593
DEN 30 mg
-0.86
± 1.869
DEN 45 mg
-1.10
± 1.801
Week 13
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
0.25
± 2.228
DEN 2.5 mg
0.28
± 2.305
DEN 7.5 mg
-0.19
± 2.226
DEN 15 mg
-0.21
± 2.016
DEN 30 mg
-0.84
± 2.175
DEN 45 mg
-0.96
± 2.058
Week 14
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
0.34
± 2.348
DEN 2.5 mg
0.31
± 2.444
DEN 7.5 mg
-0.35
± 2.492
DEN 15 mg
-0.11
± 1.821
DEN 30 mg
-0.73
± 2.279
DEN 45 mg
-0.86
± 2.087
Number of Participants Who Were HbA1c Responders at Week 12Secondary· Week 12
HbA1c is used to show in participants with diabetes, how well their diabetes is being controlled. The HbA1c test gives the average blood glucose levels over the pervious two to three months. The responders were defined as HbA1c values of \<=6.5%, \<7% and HbA1c reduction of \>=0.7%. Analysis was done based on a logistic regression model with terms included for treatment, gender, prior therapy and Baseline measurement.
HbA1c <=6.5%
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
6
DEN 2.5 mg
4
DEN 7.5 mg
4
DEN 15 mg
5
DEN 30 mg
9
DEN 45 mg
8
HbA1c <7%
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
11
DEN 2.5 mg
9
DEN 7.5 mg
12
DEN 15 mg
9
DEN 30 mg
14
DEN 45 mg
14
HbA1c reduction >=0.7%
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
10
DEN 2.5 mg
6
DEN 7.5 mg
14
DEN 15 mg
10
DEN 30 mg
21
DEN 45 mg
17
Number of Participants of FPG Responders at Week 12Secondary· Week 12
The glycemic assessment of FPG measures a participant's blood sugar level after fasting or not eating anything for at least eight h. The responders were defined as FPG value of \<7 mmol/L and FPG reduction value of \>=1.7 mmol/L. Analysis was done based on a logistic regression model with terms included for treatment, gender, prior therapy and Baseline measurement.
FPG <7 mmol/L
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
5
DEN 2.5 mg
8
DEN 7.5 mg
9
DEN 15 mg
4
DEN 30 mg
6
DEN 45 mg
9
FPG reduction >=1.7 mmol/L
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
8
DEN 2.5 mg
12
DEN 7.5 mg
13
DEN 15 mg
10
DEN 30 mg
18
DEN 45 mg
18
Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 12Secondary· Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12
The sample for fructosamine (total and corrected protein) assessment was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0) and Visit 12 (Week 12). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12) value. ANCOVA model for analysis was used with the terms for gender, prior therapy (diet \& exercise/monotherapy), treatment, region and Baseline measurement (continuous covariate). Adjusted mean is reported as LS mean.
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
19.9
± 5.44
DEN 2.5 mg
5.0
± 5.55
DEN 7.5 mg
-2.5
± 5.16
DEN 15 mg
-9.3
± 5.12
DEN 30 mg
-19.7
± 5.34
DEN 45 mg
-19.0
± 5.29
Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Weeks 4, 8, 16, 20 and 24Secondary· Baseline (Week 0) up to Week 24
The sample for fructosamine (total and corrected protein) assessment was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0), Visit 9 (Week 4), Visit 11 (Week 8), Visit 16 (Week 16), Visit 17 (Week 20) and Visit 18 (Week 24). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-Baseline (Week 4, 8, 16, 20 and 24) values.
Week 4
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
10.3
± 38.09
DEN 2.5 mg
-4.3
± 37.01
DEN 7.5 mg
-2.9
± 34.08
DEN 15 mg
-10.1
± 33.64
DEN 30 mg
-14.8
± 29.36
DEN 45 mg
-22.0
± 36.58
Week 8
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
15.9
± 49.33
DEN 2.5 mg
-2.1
± 39.42
DEN 7.5 mg
-5.0
± 31.93
DEN 15 mg
-7.7
± 32.84
DEN 30 mg
-20.2
± 34.06
DEN 45 mg
-23.6
± 33.32
Week 16
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
8.2
± 48.67
DEN 2.5 mg
-0.5
± 48.06
DEN 7.5 mg
-3.0
± 39.37
DEN 15 mg
-3.5
± 45.02
DEN 30 mg
-12.8
± 43.62
DEN 45 mg
-18.6
± 39.53
Week 20
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
14.7
± 54.10
DEN 2.5 mg
3.3
± 51.12
DEN 7.5 mg
0.3
± 39.36
DEN 15 mg
-2.0
± 46.96
DEN 30 mg
-9.6
± 47.49
DEN 45 mg
-17.3
± 42.07
Week 24
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
11.6
± 56.07
DEN 2.5 mg
6.7
± 53.75
DEN 7.5 mg
7.1
± 49.03
DEN 15 mg
7.0
± 47.77
DEN 30 mg
-11.0
± 48.02
DEN 45 mg
-10.9
± 41.81
Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Insulin and Pro-insulin at Week 12Secondary· Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12
The assessment of fasting serum insulin measures a participant's serum insulin level after fasting or not eating anything for at least eight h. The sample for fasting serum insulin and pro-insulin was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0) and Visit 12 (Week 12). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12) value. ANCOVA model for analysis was used with the terms for gender, prior therapy (diet \& exercise/monotherapy), treatment, region and baseline measurement
Fasting serum insulin
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
-2.04
± 8.514
DEN 2.5 mg
-10.55
± 8.804
DEN 7.5 mg
12.14
± 8.355
DEN 15 mg
5.27
± 8.057
DEN 30 mg
3.23
± 8.732
DEN 45 mg
10.70
± 8.641
Pro-insulin
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
-4.28
± 2.332
DEN 2.5 mg
-0.97
± 2.418
DEN 7.5 mg
-1.21
± 2.248
DEN 15 mg
-4.63
± 2.228
DEN 30 mg
-6.49
± 2.348
DEN 45 mg
-1.53
± 2.307
Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Insulin at Weeks 4, 8, 16, 20, 24 and Pro-insulin at Weeks 4 and 8Secondary· Baseline (Week 0) up to Week 24
The assessment of fasting serum insulin measures a participant's serum insulin level after fasting or not eating anything for at least eight h. The sample for fasting serum insulin was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0) Visit 9 (Week 4), Visit 11 (Week 8), Visit 16 (Week 16), Visit 17 (Week 20) and Visit 18 (Week 24). The sample for pro-insulin was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0), Visit 9 (Week 4) and Visit 11 (Week 8). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-Baseline (Week
Week 4, Fasting serum insulin
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
5.97
± 50.769
DEN 2.5 mg
-3.83
± 86.792
DEN 7.5 mg
2.85
± 75.790
DEN 15 mg
1.67
± 55.221
DEN 30 mg
21.80
± 78.596
DEN 45 mg
7.23
± 96.413
Week 8, Fasting serum insulin
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
1.10
± 42.239
DEN 2.5 mg
-11.90
± 81.300
DEN 7.5 mg
5.12
± 81.860
DEN 15 mg
2.29
± 44.507
DEN 30 mg
24.27
± 72.846
DEN 45 mg
25.21
± 246.250
Week 16, Fasting serum insulin
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
3.96
± 55.879
DEN 2.5 mg
-9.02
± 87.664
DEN 7.5 mg
20.68
± 148.343
DEN 15 mg
1.05
± 56.293
DEN 30 mg
11.11
± 33.429
DEN 45 mg
9.83
± 108.783
Week 20, Fasting serum insulin
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
9.89
± 73.956
DEN 2.5 mg
-0.65
± 96.114
DEN 7.5 mg
22.79
± 148.597
DEN 15 mg
4.76
± 57.217
DEN 30 mg
11.56
± 41.611
DEN 45 mg
0.68
± 50.704
Week 24, Fasting serum insulin
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
6.35
± 55.319
DEN 2.5 mg
-6.66
± 85.054
DEN 7.5 mg
23.47
± 157.791
DEN 15 mg
11.62
± 73.917
DEN 30 mg
8.07
± 36.118
DEN 45 mg
0.69
± 61.090
Week 4, Pro-insulin
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
-1.36
± 21.662
DEN 2.5 mg
-2.42
± 15.774
DEN 7.5 mg
-1.38
± 24.872
DEN 15 mg
-4.48
± 19.604
DEN 30 mg
-4.33
± 18.011
DEN 45 mg
-5.55
± 20.885
Week 8, Pro-insulin
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
0.00
± 18.948
DEN 2.5 mg
-4.23
± 16.204
DEN 7.5 mg
-3.48
± 16.865
DEN 15 mg
-4.59
± 18.539
DEN 30 mg
-3.88
± 18.139
DEN 45 mg
-4.45
± 26.313
Change From Baseline in Pro-insulin at Week 16, 20 and 24.Secondary· Baseline (Week 0) up to Week 24
The sample for pro-insulin was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0), Visit 16 (Week 16), Visit 17 (Week 20) and Visit 18 (Week 24). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-Baseline (Week 16, 20 and 24) values.
Week 16
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
-2.32
± 19.820
DEN 2.5 mg
-4.45
± 20.161
DEN 7.5 mg
-3.27
± 16.672
DEN 15 mg
-4.24
± 25.786
DEN 30 mg
-4.67
± 13.882
DEN 45 mg
-1.35
± 33.282
Week 20
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
-2.52
± 11.898
DEN 2.5 mg
1.11
± 26.455
DEN 7.5 mg
-2.24
± 17.156
DEN 15 mg
-4.95
± 17.947
DEN 30 mg
-4.84
± 20.063
DEN 45 mg
-2.23
± 22.270
Week 24
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
-3.61
± 15.914
DEN 2.5 mg
-0.64
± 21.485
DEN 7.5 mg
-0.65
± 31.694
DEN 15 mg
-3.07
± 23.950
DEN 30 mg
-4.47
± 20.598
DEN 45 mg
-2.34
± 22.484
Change From Baseline in Pro-insulin to Insulin Ratio at Week 12Secondary· Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12
The samples for pro-insulin and insulin was collected at Visit 5 (Week 0) and Visit 12 (Week 12). Baseline value was defined as the assessment done at Week 0. The change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting the Baseline value (Week 0) from the individual post-Baseline (Week 12) value. ANCOVA model for analysis was used with the terms for gender, prior therapy (diet \& exercise/monotherapy), treatment, region and baseline measurement (continuous covariate). Adjusted mean is reported as LS mean.
Group
Value
95% CI
Placebo
-0.02
± 0.018
DEN 2.5 mg
0.01
± 0.019
DEN 7.5 mg
-0.04
± 0.018
DEN 15 mg
-0.06
± 0.017
DEN 30 mg
-0.08
± 0.018
DEN 45 mg
-0.06
± 0.018
Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Time frame: AE's were collected up to Follow-up (up to Week 25).
Reporting threshold: 5%.
Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.
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Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by GlaxoSmithKline
Last refreshed: 21 March 2018
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT00111800.