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NCT00109642
The Role of Norepinephrine in Emotional Processing
trial in Psychopathy in 216 participants. Completed in 15 March 2009.
15 March 2009
Quick facts
| Lead sponsor | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) |
|---|---|
| Status | Completed |
| Study type | OBSERVATIONAL |
| Enrollment | 216 |
| Start date | 26 April 2005 |
| Primary completion | 15 March 2009 |
| Estimated completion | 15 March 2009 |
| Sites | 1 location across United States |
Conditions studied
- Psychopathy — all drugs for Psychopathy →
- Mental Disorders — all drugs for Mental Disorders →
Sponsor
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Who can join
Adults 20 to 50, any sex, with Psychopathy or Mental Disorders. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Sponsor's own description
This study will examine the role of a brain chemical called norepinephrine in thinking, decision-making, and emotional processing. After norepinephrine is released from a brain cell, it binds to another brain cell's receptor. Some of the receptors it binds to are called alpha-2 adrenergic receptors. This study will use medicines called yohimbine and guanfacine to look at the function of norepinephrine in the brain when it binds to the alpha-2 adrenergic receptors. Yohimbine increases norepinephrine's function and guanfacine decreases its function. Healthy volunteers between 20 and 50 years of age who do not have heart disease, high blood pressure, psychiatric illness, or other serious medical conditions and who are not allergic to lactose may be eligible for this study. Candidates are screened with a medical and psychiatric history, physical examination, neuropsychological testing, blood and urine tests and electrocardiogram. Women are screened with a urine pregnancy test. Participants are given a pill of yohimbine, guanfacine, or placebo and undergo the following tests and procedures: * Blood pressure and heart rate measurements: Blood pressure and heart rate are measured before the medication is taken and several times after. * Blood draws: Blood is drawn before the medicine is taken and 90 minutes after to measure levels of norepinephrine and the hormone cortisol. * Neurocognitive testing: Participants do neurocognitive tasks on the computer for up to 90 minutes. The tasks involve looking at pictures or words on a screen and responding according to instructions given. * Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): Patients may undergo neurocognitive testing MRIs. This test uses a strong magnetic field and radio waves to show changes in brain activity. The subject lies on a table that slides into a narrow cylinder (the MRI scanner). Images of the brain are obtained while the subject performs the computer tasks.
Publications & conference data
No peer-reviewed publications indexed yet for this trial. Completed trials usually publish results within 12-18 months.
Verify or expand the search:
- PubMed search for NCT00109642
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Verify against primary sources
- ClinicalTrials.gov — authoritative US registry record
- WHO ICTRP — international registry index
- EU Clinical Trials Register
- Sponsor press releases (Google)
- Trial protocol + status: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00109642 (US National Library of Medicine, public domain)
- Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
- Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
- Last refreshed: 2 July 2017
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT00109642.
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