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NCT00004317
Phase IV Randomized Study of Pyrimethamine, Sulfadiazine, and Leucovorin Calcium for Congenital Toxoplasmosis
Phase 4 trial testing Leucovorin calcium in Toxoplasmosis in 600 participants. Currently enrolling.
1 December 2030
Quick facts
| Lead sponsor | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) |
|---|---|
| Phase | Phase 4 |
| Status | Recruiting now |
| Study type | INTERVENTIONAL |
| Allocation | randomized |
| Design | parallel |
| Masking | single |
| Primary purpose | treatment |
| Enrollment | 600 |
| Start date | 1 July 2000 |
| Primary completion | 1 December 2030 |
| Estimated completion | 1 December 2030 |
| Sites | 1 location across United States |
Drugs / interventions tested
- Leucovorin calcium — full drug profile →
- Pyrimethamine — full drug profile →
- Spiramycin (SPIRAMYCIN) — full drug profile →
- Sulfadiazine (SULFADIAZINE) — full drug profile →
Conditions studied
- Toxoplasmosis — all drugs for Toxoplasmosis →
Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Who can join
Eligibility, any sex, with Toxoplasmosis. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
What's being measured
Primary outcomes are the specific endpoints the trial is designed to prove or disprove.
-
Persistent motor abnormality
Time frame: At pre-specified time points -
Vision
Time frame: At pre-specified time points -
Hearing
Time frame: At pre-specified time points -
New chorioretinal lesion
Time frame: At pre-specified time points -
IQ less than 70
Time frame: At pre-specified time points -
Decrease in IQ of greater than or equal to 15 points
Time frame: At pre-specified time points
Sponsor's own description
RATIONALE: Congenital toxoplasmosis is an infection caused by the parasitic organism Toxoplasma gondii, and it may be passed from an infected mother to her unborn child. The mother may have mild symptoms or no symptoms; the fetus, however, may experience damage to the eyes, nervous system, skin, and ears. The newborn may have a low birth weight, enlarged liver and spleen, jaundice, anemia, petechiae, and eye damage. Giving the antiparasitic drugs pyrimethamine and sulfadiazine is standard treatment for congenital toxoplasmosis, but it is not yet known which regimen of pyrimethamine is most effective for the disease. PURPOSE: Randomized phase IV trial to determine which regimen of pyrimethamine is most effective when combined with sulfadiazine and leucovorin in treating patients who have congenital toxoplasmosis.
Publications & conference data
1 peer-reviewed publication reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):
-
Prematurity and severity are associated with Toxoplasma gondii alleles (NCCCTS, 1981-2009).
McLeod R, Boyer KM, Lee D, Mui E, et al · · 2012 · cited 116× · PMID 22499837 · DOI 10.1093/cid/cis258
Verify or expand the search:
- PubMed search for NCT00004317
- Europe PMC full search
- ASCO Meeting Library
- ESMO Meeting Library
- bioRxiv preprints
- medRxiv preprints
- Google Scholar
Related trials
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Other recruiting trials for Toxoplasmosis
Currently open trials in the same condition.
- NCT06305468 — Prognosis of Disseminated and Cerebral Toxoplasmosis Hospitalized in Intensive Care in the Era of PCR Diagnosis · recruiting
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Trials by the same sponsor.
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Verify against primary sources
- ClinicalTrials.gov — authoritative US registry record
- WHO ICTRP — international registry index
- EU Clinical Trials Register
- Sponsor press releases (Google)
- Trial protocol + status: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00004317 (US National Library of Medicine, public domain)
- Publications: Europe PMC API search by NCT ID, retrieved 10 June 2026
- Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
- Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
- Last refreshed: 13 May 2009
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT00004317.
Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing