Magnesium Sulfate generics — when can they launch?
Magnesium Sulfate (Magnesium Sulfate) · Pfizer · 7 active US patents · 0 expired
Where Magnesium Sulfate sits in the generic timeline
Long-dated protection: earliest active US patent for Magnesium Sulfate extends to 2037 (~11 years out). Generic competition is at least 4 years away. Lifecycle moves (new formulations, label extensions, combination filings) typically execute 18-36 months ahead of cliff.
Under US Hatch-Waxman, a generic enters via an ANDA (Abbreviated New Drug Application) and may file with one of four Paragraph IV certifications attacking the brand's listed patents. If the brand sues within 45 days, a 30-month FDA approval stay is triggered. First Para IV filer typically gets 180-day market exclusivity.
Patent estate by type — active patents
Method-of-use patents only carve out specific indications; generics can launch with a "skinny label" omitting those uses. Composition-of-matter patents block the molecule itself.
- Method of Use — 4 patents
- Formulation — 3 patents
FDA U-codes carved out by Magnesium Sulfate patents
Method-of-use patents are listed against specific FDA Patent Use Codes ("U-codes") representing carved-out indications. Generics can launch with a label that omits these uses.
| U-code | Description |
|---|---|
U-3164 | (no description) |
U-4143 | (no description) |
Sample patent estate
Showing 6 of 7 active US patents. View full estate on the Magnesium Sulfate drug page →
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This patent protects solid oral dosage formulations containing sodium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, and potassium chloride for inducing purgation of the colon.USPTO title: Solid oral sulfate salt formulations for cleaning a colon and methods of using same
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This patent protects solid oral dosage formulations containing sodium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, and potassium chloride for inducing purgation of the colon.USPTO title: Solid oral sulfate salt formulations for cleansing a colon and methods of using same
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This patent protects solid oral dosage formulations containing sodium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, and potassium chloride for inducing purgation of the colon.USPTO title: Solid oral sulfate salt formulations for cleaning a colon and methods of using same
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This patent protects solid oral dosage formulations containing sodium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, and potassium chloride for inducing purgation of the colon.USPTO title: Solid oral sulfate salt formulations for cleaning a colon and methods of using same
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This patent protects methods of administering colon cleansing compositions that prevent degradation of PEG and do not require adjunct laxatives.USPTO title: Methods of administering safe colon cleansing compositions
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This patent protects methods of administering colon cleansing compositions that prevent degradation of PEG and do not require adjunct laxatives.USPTO title: Methods of administering safe colon cleansing compositions
Sources
- FDA Orange Book — patents listed against Magnesium Sulfate (NDA filed 1981)
- Magnesium Sulfate drug profile — full patent estate, indications, clinical trials, pricing
- Pfizer patent portfolio
- Patent cliff 2037 — every drug losing US exclusivity that year
Patent term extensions (PTR, pediatric exclusivity), Hatch-Waxman 30-month stays, and FDA regulatory exclusivity (NCE/ODE/PED) may shift the effective generic entry date. Not legal advice.
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