Generic entry timeline

Keppra generics — when can they launch?

Keppra (levetiracetam) · Generic (originally UCB Pharma) · 28 active US patents · 4 expired

Earliest patent expiry
2027-09-03
1 year remaining
Full patent estate to
2034-03-14
complete protection through 2034
FDA approval
1999-11-30
Generic (originally UCB Pharma)

Where Keppra sits in the generic timeline

Imminent generic cliff: earliest active US patent for Keppra expires in 2027 (~1 year from today). ANDA filers are likely already preparing Paragraph IV certifications. Expect first-filer 180-day exclusivity competition imminently.

Under US Hatch-Waxman, a generic enters via an ANDA (Abbreviated New Drug Application) and may file with one of four Paragraph IV certifications attacking the brand's listed patents. If the brand sues within 45 days, a 30-month FDA approval stay is triggered. First Para IV filer typically gets 180-day market exclusivity.

Patent estate by type — active patents

Method-of-use patents only carve out specific indications; generics can launch with a "skinny label" omitting those uses. Composition-of-matter patents block the molecule itself.

  • Formulation — 16 patents
  • Method of Use — 8 patents
  • Other — 4 patents

FDA U-codes carved out by Keppra patents

Method-of-use patents are listed against specific FDA Patent Use Codes ("U-codes") representing carved-out indications. Generics can launch with a label that omits these uses.

U-codeDescription
U-2021(no description)
U-1850(no description)

Sample patent estate

Showing 6 of 28 active US patents. View full estate on the Keppra drug page →

  • US8163306 Formulation · expires 2027-09-03
    This patent protects an oral drug delivery system, specifically a coated tablet with a removable coating.
    USPTO title: Oral drug delivery system
  • US8163306 Formulation · expires 2027-09-03
    This patent protects an oral drug delivery system, specifically a coated tablet with a removable coating.
    USPTO title: Oral drug delivery system
  • US8470367 Formulation · expires 2027-10-31
    This patent protects an oral drug delivery system, specifically a coated tablet with a core and a removable coating.
    USPTO title: Oral drug delivery system
  • US8470367 Formulation · expires 2027-10-31
    This patent protects an oral drug delivery system, specifically a coated tablet with a core and a removable coating.
    USPTO title: Oral drug delivery system
  • US8431156 Formulation · expires 2027-10-31
    This patent protects an oral controlled release pharmaceutical composition containing levetiracetam or a derivative, in a unit dosage form with a rate-controlling agent or coating.
    USPTO title: Pharmaceutical composition
  • US8431156 Formulation · expires 2027-10-31
    This patent protects an oral controlled release pharmaceutical composition containing levetiracetam or a derivative, in a unit dosage form with a rate-controlling agent or coating.
    USPTO title: Pharmaceutical composition

Sources

Patent term extensions (PTR, pediatric exclusivity), Hatch-Waxman 30-month stays, and FDA regulatory exclusivity (NCE/ODE/PED) may shift the effective generic entry date. Not legal advice.

Get generic entry alerts

Free Pharma CI alerts on Keppra — get notified the moment an ANDA Paragraph IV certification is filed, a 30-month stay is triggered, or a generic launches. First 2 drugs free.

Subscribe free →