Generic entry timeline

Glucagen generics — when can they launch?

Glucagen (GLUCAGON) · Xeris · 12 active US patents · 0 expired

Earliest patent expiry
2036-02-16
10 years remaining
Full patent estate to
2039-09-23
complete protection through 2039
FDA approval
1960
Xeris

Where Glucagen sits in the generic timeline

Long-dated protection: earliest active US patent for Glucagen extends to 2036 (~10 years out). Generic competition is at least 4 years away. Lifecycle moves (new formulations, label extensions, combination filings) typically execute 18-36 months ahead of cliff.

Under US Hatch-Waxman, a generic enters via an ANDA (Abbreviated New Drug Application) and may file with one of four Paragraph IV certifications attacking the brand's listed patents. If the brand sues within 45 days, a 30-month FDA approval stay is triggered. First Para IV filer typically gets 180-day market exclusivity.

Patent estate by type — active patents

Method-of-use patents only carve out specific indications; generics can launch with a "skinny label" omitting those uses. Composition-of-matter patents block the molecule itself.

  • Method of Use — 11 patents
  • Formulation — 1 patent

FDA U-codes carved out by Glucagen patents

Method-of-use patents are listed against specific FDA Patent Use Codes ("U-codes") representing carved-out indications. Generics can launch with a label that omits these uses.

U-codeDescription
U-2604(no description)
U-2742(no description)

Sample patent estate

Showing 6 of 12 active US patents. View full estate on the Glucagen drug page →

  • US10213487 Method of Use · expires 2036-02-16
    This patent protects a nasal powder formulation containing glucagon or a glucagon analog for treating severe hypoglycemia.
    USPTO title: Nasal powder formulation for treatment of hypoglycemia
  • US12370241 Method of Use · expires 2036-02-16
    This patent protects a nasal powder formulation containing glucagon or a glucagon analog for treating severe hypoglycemia.
    USPTO title: Nasal powder formulation for treatment of hypoglycemia
  • US9649364 Method of Use · expires 2036-04-22
    This patent protects methods for making stable formulations of therapeutic agents, such as Glucagen, in certain solvents with added stabilizing excipients.
    USPTO title: Methods for producing stable therapeutic formulations in aprotic polar solvents
  • US9649364 Method of Use · expires 2036-04-22
    This patent protects methods for making stable formulations of therapeutic agents, such as Glucagen, in certain solvents with added stabilizing excipients.
    USPTO title: Methods for producing stable therapeutic formulations in aprotic polar solvents
  • US9649364 Method of Use · expires 2036-04-22
    This patent protects methods for making stable formulations of therapeutic agents, such as Glucagen, in certain solvents with added stabilizing excipients.
    USPTO title: Methods for producing stable therapeutic formulations in aprotic polar solvents
  • US11590205 Method of Use · expires 2036-04-22
    This patent protects methods for making stable formulations of a therapeutic glucagon agent using a specific type of solvent and excipient.
    USPTO title: Methods for producing stable therapeutic glucagon formulations in aprotic polar solvents

Sources

Patent term extensions (PTR, pediatric exclusivity), Hatch-Waxman 30-month stays, and FDA regulatory exclusivity (NCE/ODE/PED) may shift the effective generic entry date. Not legal advice.

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