Last reviewed · How we verify
ZIPRASIDONE MESYLATE
Ziprasidone's mechanism involves blocking dopamine D2 and serotonin 5HT2 receptors.
At a glance
| Generic name | ZIPRASIDONE MESYLATE |
|---|---|
| Target | dopamine type 2 (D2), serotonin type 2 (5HT2) |
| Modality | Small molecule |
| Phase | FDA-approved |
| First approval | 2002 |
Mechanism of action
Ziprasidone works by blocking specific receptors in the brain. It targets dopamine D2 and serotonin 5HT2 receptors, which helps in treating the listed conditions by modulating neurotransmitter activity.
Approved indications
Boxed warnings
- WARNING: INCREASED MORTALITY IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH DEMENTIA-RELATED PSYCHOSIS Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic drugs are at an increased risk of death. Ziprasidone mesylate for injection is not approved for the treatment of patients with dementia-related psychosis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ]. WARNING: INCREASED MORTALITY IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH DEMENTIA-RELATED PSYCHOSIS See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic drugs are at an increased risk of death. Ziprasidone mesylate for injection is not approved for the treatment of patients with dementia-related psychosis ( 5.1 )
Common side effects
Drug interactions
- Drugs that prolong the QT interval
- Centrally acting drugs
- Antihypertensive agents
- Levodopa and dopamine agonists
- Serotonergic drugs (e.g., SNRIs, SSRIs, triptans, tricyclic antidepressants, opioids, lithium, tryptophan, buspirone, amphetamines, St. John’s Wort)
- Carbamazepine
- Ketoconazole
- Cimetidine
- Antacid (Maalox®)
Key clinical trials
- An Exploratory Analysis of Immune and Inflammatory Response Associated With Clozapine (PHASE4)
- Estimating and Reducing the Cardiovascular Risk of Patients With Schizophrenia Drugs From Lipid Measures and Ischemic Electrocardiographic Changes (PHASE3)
- Maternal And Infant Antipsychotic Study
- A Study to Assess Stroke Risk Among Users of Typical Versus Atypical Antipsychotics Stratified by Broad Age Group
- Proposal To Develop A Rapid And Cost-Effective Diagnostic Test For Schizophrenia (PHASE1)
- Ziprasidone in Bipolar Disorder With Comorbid Lifetime Panic or Generalized Anxiety Disorder(GAD) (PHASE4)
- Impact of Aripiprazole Once Monthly Medications on Changes in Brain Structure and Metabolism (PHASE4)
- Efficacy and Safety of Iloperidone Compared With Placebo and Active Control in Subjects With Acute Schizophrenia (PHASE3)
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| FDA label | Mechanism, indications, dosing, boxed warnings, drug interactions |
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |