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Zavzpret (zavegepant)
Zavegepant is a calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonist for acute migraine treatment.
ZAVZPRET is a nasal spray CGRP receptor antagonist indicated for acute migraine treatment in adults with or without aura. The drug demonstrates rapid onset (Tmax ~30 minutes) with moderate bioavailability (5%) and high protein binding (90%), requiring careful management of transporter-mediated drug interactions. Key safety considerations include hypersensitivity reactions including anaphylaxis, and dose adjustments may be needed in moderate hepatic impairment and severe renal impairment. ZAVZPRET offers a non-oral acute migraine option but is not indicated for preventive treatment.
At a glance
| Generic name | zavegepant |
|---|---|
| Sponsor | Pfizer |
| Drug class | CGRP receptor antagonist |
| Target | Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor |
| Therapeutic area | Neuroscience |
| Phase | FDA-approved |
| First approval | 2023 |
Mechanism of action
Zavegepant works by antagonizing the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor, a mechanism implicated in migraine pathophysiology. CGRP is a neuropeptide involved in pain transmission and neurogenic inflammation associated with migraine. By blocking CGRP receptor signaling, zavegepant reduces the neurobiological cascade that leads to migraine symptoms.
Approved indications
- Migraine with aura
- Migraine without aura
Common side effects
- Headache
- Scar
- Skin laceration
- Nausea
- Dizziness
- Dysgeusia
- Nasal discomfort
- Oral discomfort
- Asthenia
- Fatigue
- Fall
- Back pain
Drug interactions
- OATP1B3 or NTCP transporter inhibitors
- OATP1B3 or NTCP transporter inducers
- Intranasal decongestants
Key clinical trials
Patents
| Patent | Expiry | Type |
|---|---|---|
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| FDA label | Mechanism, indications, dosing, boxed warnings, drug interactions |
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |
| FDA Orange Book | Patents + exclusivity |
Competitive intelligence
For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape:
- Zavzpret CI brief — competitive landscape report
- Zavzpret updates RSS · CI watch RSS
- Pfizer portfolio CI