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Twice-daily Insulin

Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Insulin replaces or supplements the body's own insulin to regulate blood glucose by facilitating glucose uptake into cells and promoting glycogen synthesis.

Insulin replaces or supplements the body's own insulin to regulate blood glucose by facilitating glucose uptake into cells and promoting glycogen synthesis. Used for Type 1 diabetes mellitus, Type 2 diabetes mellitus (when oral agents are insufficient).

At a glance

Generic nameTwice-daily Insulin
SponsorHospital Universitario Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez
Drug classInsulin
TargetInsulin receptor
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaDiabetes
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Insulin is a peptide hormone that binds to insulin receptors on cell surfaces, enabling glucose transport into muscle, fat, and liver cells. This reduces blood glucose levels and promotes anabolic metabolism. Twice-daily dosing provides basal and prandial (meal-time) coverage to maintain glycemic control throughout the day.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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