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TPOXX

SIGA Technologies · FDA-approved active Small molecule

TPOXX inhibits orthopoxvirus protein synthesis by blocking viral RNA polymerase, preventing viral replication.

TPOXX inhibits orthopoxvirus protein synthesis by blocking viral RNA polymerase, preventing viral replication. Used for Smallpox (variola virus infection), Monkeypox (mpox), Vaccinia virus infection and other orthopoxvirus infections.

At a glance

Generic nameTPOXX
Also known astecovirimat
SponsorSIGA Technologies
Drug classOrthopoxvirus protein synthesis inhibitor
TargetOrthopoxvirus p37 protein
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaInfectious Disease / Virology
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

TPOXX (tecovirimat) is a small-molecule inhibitor that targets the viral protein p37, which is essential for orthopoxvirus maturation and egress from infected cells. By inhibiting p37, the drug prevents the formation of extracellular enveloped virus (EEV) particles, thereby blocking viral spread. This mechanism is effective against multiple orthopoxviruses including variola (smallpox), monkeypox, and vaccinia virus.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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