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Tenecteplase or Alteplase

Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Tenecteplase and alteplase are tissue plasminogen activators (tPA) that convert plasminogen to plasmin, which breaks down fibrin clots.

Tenecteplase and alteplase are tissue plasminogen activators (tPA) that convert plasminogen to plasmin, which breaks down fibrin clots. Used for Acute ischemic stroke, Acute myocardial infarction (ST-elevation MI), Pulmonary embolism.

At a glance

Generic nameTenecteplase or Alteplase
SponsorInsel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern
Drug classTissue plasminogen activator (tPA); fibrinolytic agent
TargetPlasminogen; fibrin
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaCardiovascular
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Both drugs are serine proteases that bind to fibrin in blood clots and catalyze the conversion of plasminogen to plasmin, a potent fibrinolytic enzyme. Plasmin degrades the fibrin matrix that holds clots together, leading to clot dissolution. Tenecteplase is a genetically modified variant of alteplase with improved fibrin specificity and longer half-life, allowing for single-bolus dosing.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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