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Tazarotene 0.045% Lotion

Dr. Emmy Graber · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Tazarotene is a retinoid that binds to retinoid receptors to regulate gene expression and reduce skin inflammation and abnormal keratinocyte differentiation.

Tazarotene is a retinoid that binds to retinoid receptors to regulate gene expression and reduce skin inflammation and abnormal keratinocyte differentiation. Used for Plaque psoriasis, Acne vulgaris.

At a glance

Generic nameTazarotene 0.045% Lotion
Also known asArazlo
SponsorDr. Emmy Graber
Drug classRetinoid
TargetRetinoid X receptor (RXR), Retinoid acid receptor (RAR)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaDermatology
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Tazarotene is a third-generation retinoid that selectively activates retinoid X receptors (RXR) and retinoid acid receptors (RAR), particularly RAR-beta and RAR-gamma. This activation modulates gene transcription involved in cell differentiation, proliferation, and inflammatory responses in the skin. The drug normalizes keratinization and reduces inflammatory cytokine production, making it effective for treating psoriasis and acne.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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