Last reviewed · How we verify

Standard Preparation

University of California, Irvine · FDA-approved active Small molecule

This drug works by inhibiting the reuptake of norepinephrine, serotonin, and dopamine.

This drug works by inhibiting the reuptake of norepinephrine, serotonin, and dopamine. Used for Major depressive disorder, Chronic pain.

At a glance

Generic nameStandard Preparation
Also known asStandard Periarticular Joint Injection, standard creams, standard of care
SponsorUniversity of California, Irvine
Drug classTricyclic antidepressant
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaPsychiatry
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

By blocking the reuptake of these neurotransmitters, the drug increases their availability in the synaptic cleft, leading to increased neurotransmission and improved mood. This is thought to be the primary mechanism of action for this drug.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.

SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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