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Standard Duration Varenicline
Varenicline is a partial agonist at the alpha-4 beta-2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor that reduces nicotine cravings and blocks the rewarding effects of nicotine.
Varenicline is a partial agonist at the alpha-4 beta-2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor that reduces nicotine cravings and blocks the rewarding effects of nicotine. Used for Smoking cessation.
At a glance
| Generic name | Standard Duration Varenicline |
|---|---|
| Sponsor | University of Wisconsin, Madison |
| Drug class | Nicotinic receptor partial agonist |
| Target | Alpha-4 beta-2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor |
| Modality | Small molecule |
| Therapeutic area | Addiction/Smoking Cessation |
| Phase | FDA-approved |
Mechanism of action
Varenicline binds with high affinity and selectivity to the alpha-4 beta-2 nicotinic receptor in the brain. As a partial agonist, it provides modest dopamine release to reduce withdrawal symptoms while simultaneously blocking nicotine from binding to the same receptor, preventing the reinforcing effects of smoking. This dual action makes it effective for smoking cessation.
Approved indications
- Smoking cessation
Common side effects
- Nausea
- Insomnia
- Abnormal dreams
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Constipation
Key clinical trials
- Comparing Smoking Cessation Interventions Among Underserved Patients Referred for Lung Cancer Screening (NA)
- STARS (Smoking Treatment And Remote Sampling) Study (PHASE1, PHASE2)
- Health Systems Reach Interventions Project (PHASE4)
- tDCS Plus Varenicline for Smoking Cessation (PHASE4)
- Cessation Screening Project (PHASE4)
- Improving Tobacco Treatment Rates for Cancer Patients Who Smoke (NA)
- A Trial of Directly Observed and Long-term Varenicline (PHASE4)
- UW Quitting Using Intensive Treatment Study (QUITS) (PHASE4)
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |
Competitive intelligence
For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape:
- Standard Duration Varenicline CI brief — competitive landscape report
- Standard Duration Varenicline updates RSS · CI watch RSS
- University of Wisconsin, Madison portfolio CI