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sapacitabine and seliciclib

Cyclacel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · Phase 1 active Small molecule ✓ Verified May 2026 Quality 30/100

sapacitabine and seliciclib is a Combination chemotherapy Small molecule drug developed by Cyclacel Pharmaceuticals, Inc.. It is currently in Phase 1 development. Also known as: CYC682 and CYC202.

Combines a nucleoside analog that disrupts DNA synthesis with a CDK inhibitor that blocks cell cycle progression.

Sapacitabine is a small molecule DNA inhibitor used in the treatment of advanced solid tumors. Seliciclib is also a small molecule DNA inhibitor used in combination with sapacitabine to treat advanced solid tumors.

Likelihood of approval
9.6% vs 9.6% industry baseline
If approved by FDA: likely 2033–2036
Steps remaining: Phase 2 → Phase 3 → NDA/BLA submission
Confidence: Medium
Why this estimate
  • Baseline phase 1 → approval rate +9.6pp
    Industry-wide phase 1 drugs reach approval ~9.6% of the time (BIO/Informa 2023 industry benchmark across all therapeutic areas).
Predicted approval windows by jurisdiction (conditional on FDA approval)
Regulator Country Likely year Lag vs FDA
FDA US 2033–2036
EMA EU 2034–2037 +0.7 yr
MHRA GB 2034–2037 +0.7 yr
Health Canada CA 2034–2038 +0.9 yr
TGA AU 2034–2038 +1.2 yr
PMDA JP 2034–2038 +1.5 yr
NMPA CN 2035–2039 +2.3 yr
MFDS KR 2034–2038 +1.4 yr
CDSCO IN 2034–2039 +1.8 yr
ANVISA BR 2035–2039 +2.3 yr

Hover any row for the lag rationale. Lag estimates are reduced when the drug has FDA Breakthrough or EMA PRIME designation (sponsors file globally in parallel).

Estimate based on the BIO/Informa industry phase transition rates plus per-drug modifiers for therapeutic area, sponsor type, FDA designations, mechanism, and trial design. Per-jurisdiction lags from Tufts CSDD international approval studies. Not investment, clinical or regulatory advice. Methodology: /methodology#likelihood.

At a glance

Generic namesapacitabine and seliciclib
Also known asCYC682 and CYC202
SponsorCyclacel Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Drug classCombination chemotherapy
ModalitySmall molecule
PhasePhase 1

Mechanism of action

Sapacitabine is a nucleoside analog that interferes with DNA replication and repair. Seliciclib (roscovitine) inhibits cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), particularly CDK2, CDK7, and CDK9, which are essential for cell cycle progression. The combination aims to synergistically block cancer cell proliferation through complementary mechanisms.

Approved indications

Common side effects

No common side effects on file.

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.

SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

Competitive intelligence

For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape:

Frequently asked questions about sapacitabine and seliciclib

What is sapacitabine and seliciclib?

sapacitabine and seliciclib is a Combination chemotherapy drug developed by Cyclacel Pharmaceuticals, Inc..

How does sapacitabine and seliciclib work?

Combines a nucleoside analog that disrupts DNA synthesis with a CDK inhibitor that blocks cell cycle progression.

Who makes sapacitabine and seliciclib?

sapacitabine and seliciclib is developed by Cyclacel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (see full Cyclacel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. pipeline at /company/cyclacel-pharmaceuticals-inc).

Is sapacitabine and seliciclib also known as anything else?

sapacitabine and seliciclib is also known as CYC682 and CYC202.

What drug class is sapacitabine and seliciclib in?

sapacitabine and seliciclib belongs to the Combination chemotherapy class. See all Combination chemotherapy drugs at /class/combination-chemotherapy.

What development phase is sapacitabine and seliciclib in?

sapacitabine and seliciclib is in Phase 1.

Related

Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing