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Receipt of enoxaparin

University of Utah · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Enoxaparin is a low-molecular-weight heparin that inhibits blood clotting by enhancing the activity of antithrombin III against factors Xa and IIa.

Enoxaparin is a low-molecular-weight heparin that inhibits blood clotting by enhancing the activity of antithrombin III against factors Xa and IIa. Used for Prophylaxis of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in patients undergoing abdominal surgery or hip/knee replacement, Treatment of acute DVT and pulmonary embolism, Acute coronary syndrome (unstable angina and non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction).

At a glance

Generic nameReceipt of enoxaparin
SponsorUniversity of Utah
Drug classLow-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH)
TargetFactor Xa and Factor IIa (via antithrombin III)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaCardiovascular
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Enoxaparin binds to and potentiates antithrombin III, a natural anticoagulant, leading to inactivation of coagulation factors Xa and IIa. This prevents thrombin generation and fibrin clot formation. It is administered subcutaneously and has more predictable pharmacokinetics than unfractionated heparin.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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