Last reviewed · How we verify

Ranibizumab (Lucentis)

Greater Houston Retina Research · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Ranibizumab is a monoclonal antibody fragment that binds and inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A), reducing abnormal blood vessel growth and leakage in the eye.

Ranibizumab is a monoclonal antibody fragment that binds and inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A), reducing abnormal blood vessel growth and leakage in the eye. Used for Neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration, Macular edema following retinal vein occlusion, Diabetic macular edema.

At a glance

Generic nameRanibizumab (Lucentis)
Also known asLucentis, NDC # 50242-0080-01, Brand Name is Lucentis, ranibizumab, Ranibizumab (anti-VEGF agent), Lucentis = ranibizumab
SponsorGreater Houston Retina Research
Drug classVEGF-A inhibitor (monoclonal antibody fragment)
TargetVEGF-A (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaOphthalmology
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Ranibizumab is a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody fragment (Fab) that specifically targets and neutralizes VEGF-A, a key driver of pathological neovascularization and vascular permeability in retinal diseases. By blocking VEGF-A signaling, it prevents the formation of abnormal blood vessels and reduces fluid leakage, thereby slowing or halting vision loss in retinal conditions. It is administered via intravitreal injection directly into the eye to achieve high local concentrations.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.

SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

Competitive intelligence

For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape: