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Quillivant XR

Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Quillivant XR is an extended-release formulation of methylphenidate that increases dopamine and norepinephrine activity in the central nervous system to improve attention and reduce hyperactivity.

Quillivant XR is an extended-release formulation of methylphenidate that increases dopamine and norepinephrine activity in the central nervous system to improve attention and reduce hyperactivity. Used for Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adolescents.

At a glance

Generic nameQuillivant XR
Also known asmethylphenidate hydrochloride oral suspension
SponsorChildren's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Drug classCentral nervous system stimulant; methylphenidate
TargetDopamine transporter (DAT); norepinephrine transporter (NET)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaPsychiatry / Neurology
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant that works by blocking the reuptake of dopamine and norepinephrine at the presynaptic neuron, increasing their availability in the synaptic cleft. The extended-release formulation provides sustained drug delivery throughout the day, allowing for once-daily dosing in patients with ADHD. This sustained elevation of catecholamines enhances focus, attention, and impulse control while reducing hyperactive and impulsive behaviors.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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