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placebo/valsartan

Medical University of Silesia · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Valsartan blocks angiotensin II type 1 receptors, reducing vasoconstriction and aldosterone secretion to lower blood pressure.

Valsartan blocks angiotensin II type 1 receptors, reducing vasoconstriction and aldosterone secretion to lower blood pressure. Used for Hypertension, Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, Post-myocardial infarction with left ventricular dysfunction.

At a glance

Generic nameplacebo/valsartan
Also known asValsartan, Other names:, Diovan, Axudan, Vanatex
SponsorMedical University of Silesia
Drug classAngiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)
TargetAT1 receptor (Angiotensin II type 1 receptor)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaCardiovascular
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Valsartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that selectively antagonizes AT1 receptors on vascular smooth muscle and adrenal tissue. By blocking angiotensin II signaling, it causes vasodilation and reduces sodium and water retention, thereby decreasing blood pressure and cardiac workload. This mechanism also provides cardioprotective and renoprotective effects in hypertension and heart failure.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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