Last reviewed · How we verify

Placebo (for metformin)

Seoul National University Hospital · FDA-approved active Small molecule

A placebo has no active pharmacological mechanism; it produces therapeutic effects through psychological and physiological expectation rather than direct drug action.

A placebo has no active pharmacological mechanism; it produces therapeutic effects through psychological and physiological expectation rather than direct drug action. Used for Control comparator in metformin clinical trial.

At a glance

Generic namePlacebo (for metformin)
Also known asplacebo
SponsorSeoul National University Hospital
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaDiabetes
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Placebos are inert substances used as controls in clinical trials to measure the effect of patient expectation and the natural disease course independent of active drug treatment. In this case, it serves as a comparator to metformin in a clinical study conducted at Seoul National University Hospital. Any observed benefits result from placebo effect, regression to the mean, or natural disease progression rather than from the substance itself.

Approved indications

Common side effects

No common side effects on file.

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.

SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

Competitive intelligence

For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape: