Last reviewed · How we verify

placebo + fluoxetine

University of Florida · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Fluoxetine selectively inhibits serotonin reuptake in the brain, increasing serotonin availability at synapses to improve mood and reduce depressive symptoms.

Fluoxetine selectively inhibits serotonin reuptake in the brain, increasing serotonin availability at synapses to improve mood and reduce depressive symptoms. Used for Major depressive disorder, Obsessive-compulsive disorder, Panic disorder.

At a glance

Generic nameplacebo + fluoxetine
SponsorUniversity of Florida
Drug classSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)
TargetSerotonin transporter (SERT)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaPsychiatry / Mental Health
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Fluoxetine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) that blocks the reuptake transporter for serotonin, prolonging serotonin's presence in the synaptic cleft. This enhanced serotonergic neurotransmission is thought to alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety. The placebo component in this formulation serves as a control or comparative element in clinical research.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.

SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

Competitive intelligence

For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape: