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Pegvisomant/ Sandostatin LAR

Pfizer · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Pegvisomant is a growth hormone receptor antagonist that blocks GH signaling, while Sandostatin LAR is a somatostatin analog that inhibits growth hormone secretion.

Pegvisomant is a growth hormone receptor antagonist that blocks GH signaling, while Sandostatin LAR is a somatostatin analog that inhibits growth hormone secretion. Used for Acromegaly in patients inadequately controlled by surgery and/or radiotherapy, or as primary therapy when surgery/radiotherapy not an option.

At a glance

Generic namePegvisomant/ Sandostatin LAR
SponsorPfizer
Drug classGrowth hormone receptor antagonist (pegvisomant); somatostatin analog (octreotide LAR)
TargetGrowth hormone receptor (pegvisomant); somatostatin receptors, particularly SSTR2 and SSTR5 (octreotide)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaEndocrinology
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Pegvisomant competitively antagonizes the growth hormone receptor, preventing GH-mediated effects on target tissues. Sandostatin LAR (octreotide) is a long-acting somatostatin analog that suppresses growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) secretion from the anterior pituitary. Together, they provide complementary mechanisms to reduce circulating GH and IGF-1 levels in acromegaly.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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