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Ornithine aspartate granule

Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Ornithine aspartate reduces ammonia levels by promoting its incorporation into urea and glutamine synthesis, thereby improving hepatic encephalopathy symptoms.

Ornithine aspartate reduces ammonia levels by promoting its incorporation into urea and glutamine synthesis, thereby improving hepatic encephalopathy symptoms. Used for Hepatic encephalopathy, Hyperammonemia associated with liver disease.

At a glance

Generic nameOrnithine aspartate granule
SponsorXinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Drug classAmmonia-lowering agent
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaHepatology / Gastroenterology
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Ornithine aspartate is a combination of the amino acids ornithine and aspartate that enhances ammonia detoxification through two pathways: ornithine facilitates ammonia removal via the urea cycle, while aspartate supports glutamine synthesis. This dual mechanism reduces circulating ammonia concentrations, which are elevated in liver disease and contribute to neurological dysfunction in hepatic encephalopathy.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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