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olopatadine 0.2% ophthalmic solution

Allergan · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Olopatadine blocks H1-receptors on ocular mast cells and other immune cells to reduce histamine-mediated itching and allergic inflammation in the eye.

Olopatadine 0.2% ophthalmic solution, developed by Allergan, is an antihistamine used to treat ocular itching due to allergic conjunctivitis. Despite its efficacy, it lacks an FDA label, which may limit its market potential. The drug has a favorable safety profile but includes common side effects such as headache and eye irritation. It competes in a crowded market of ophthalmic antihistamines, with moderate revenue and growth potential. The drug's mechanism involves blocking histamine receptors, reducing the inflammatory response associated with allergies.

At a glance

Generic nameolopatadine 0.2% ophthalmic solution
Also known asPataday™
SponsorAllergan
Drug classH1-receptor antagonist
TargetH1-receptor
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaOphthalmology
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Olopatadine is a selective H1-receptor antagonist that prevents histamine from binding to its receptors on mast cells and other cells involved in allergic responses in the eye. By blocking these receptors, it reduces the release of inflammatory mediators and directly counteracts histamine-induced itching, providing rapid symptomatic relief of ocular allergic symptoms.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Patents

PatentExpiryType
US7049294B2

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results
FDA Orange BookPatents + exclusivity

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