Last reviewed · How we verify

Naltrexone Oral Product

Texas Tech University · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Naltrexone is an opioid receptor antagonist that blocks the effects of opioids and endogenous opioid peptides in the central nervous system.

Naltrexone is an opioid receptor antagonist that blocks the effects of opioids and endogenous opioid peptides in the central nervous system. Used for Opioid use disorder, Alcohol use disorder.

At a glance

Generic nameNaltrexone Oral Product
SponsorTexas Tech University
Drug classOpioid receptor antagonist
TargetOpioid receptors (mu, delta, kappa)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaPsychiatry / Addiction Medicine
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Naltrexone competitively binds to opioid receptors (mu, delta, and kappa) with highest affinity for mu receptors, preventing opioid agonists from activating these receptors. This mechanism is used to treat opioid use disorder by reducing cravings and blocking the rewarding effects of opioids, and also to treat alcohol use disorder through modulation of endogenous opioid signaling involved in reward pathways.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.

SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

Competitive intelligence

For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape: