Last reviewed · How we verify

Mektovi (mek162)

Pfizer · FDA-approved approved Small molecule Verified Quality 70/100

Mektovi works by blocking the MEK1 enzyme, which is a key player in the signaling pathway that promotes cancer cell growth.

Mektovi (mek162) is a small molecule drug developed by Array Biopharma Inc. It targets the dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MEK1) enzyme, which is involved in the signaling pathway that promotes cancer cell growth. Mektovi is approved to treat BRAF mutation-positive colorectal cancer, metastatic malignant melanoma, and unresectable malignant melanoma with a BRAF gene mutation. The drug is patented and has a half-life of 3.5 hours with 71% bioavailability. Key safety considerations include its potential to cause skin rash, diarrhea, and fatigue.

At a glance

Generic namemek162
SponsorPfizer
TargetDual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaOncology
PhaseFDA-approved
First approval2018

Mechanism of action

Binimetinib is reversible inhibitor of mitogen-activated extracellular signal regulated kinase (MEK1) and MEK2 activity. MEK proteins are upstream regulators of the extracellular signal-related kinase (ERK) pathway. In vitro, binimetinib inhibited extracellular signal-related kinase (ERK) phosphorylation in cell-free assays as well as viability and MEK-dependent phosphorylation of BRAF-mutant human melanoma cell lines. Binimetinib also inhibited in vivo ERK phosphorylation and tumor growth in BRAF-mutant murine xenograft models.Binimetinib and encorafenib target two different kinases in the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK pathway. Compared to either drug alone, coadministration of encorafenib and binimetinib resulted in greater anti-proliferative activity in vitro in BRAF mutation-positive cell lines and greater anti-tumor activity with respect to tumor growth inhibition in BRAF V600E mutant human melanoma xenograft studies in mice. Additionally, the combination of binimetini

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Patents

PatentExpiryType

Primary sources

Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.

SourceUsed for
FDA labelMechanism, indications, dosing, boxed warnings, drug interactions
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results
FDA Orange BookPatents + exclusivity

Competitive intelligence

For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape: