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lumefantrine-artemether

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Lumefantrine and artemether are antimalarial agents that work synergistically to kill malaria parasites by disrupting their hemoglobin metabolism and generating reactive oxygen species.

Lumefantrine and artemether are antimalarial agents that work synergistically to kill malaria parasites by disrupting their hemoglobin metabolism and generating reactive oxygen species. Used for Uncomplicated malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum, Malaria caused by Plasmodium vivax, ovale, and malariae.

At a glance

Generic namelumefantrine-artemether
SponsorCenters for Disease Control and Prevention
Drug classAntimalarial combination
TargetMalaria parasite (Plasmodium) hemoglobin metabolism and mitochondrial function
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaInfectious Disease
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Artemether, a artemisinin derivative, rapidly reduces parasite biomass by generating free radicals that damage parasite proteins and membranes. Lumefantrine, a biguanide-like compound, inhibits parasite heme polymerization and disrupts mitochondrial function. Together, they provide rapid parasite clearance and extended post-treatment suppression of parasitemia.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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