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Levemir (insulin detemir)
Insulin detemir is a long-acting basal insulin that binds to the insulin receptor to lower blood glucose by promoting glucose uptake and storage in peripheral tissues while suppressing hepatic glucose production.
Insulin detemir is a long-acting basal insulin that binds to the insulin receptor to lower blood glucose by promoting glucose uptake and storage in peripheral tissues. Used for Type 1 diabetes mellitus, Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
At a glance
| Generic name | Levemir (insulin detemir) |
|---|---|
| Sponsor | Rabin Medical Center |
| Drug class | Long-acting basal insulin |
| Target | Insulin receptor |
| Modality | Small molecule |
| Therapeutic area | Diabetes |
| Phase | FDA-approved |
Mechanism of action
Insulin detemir is a modified human insulin analog with a fatty acid chain attached, which allows it to bind reversibly to albumin in the bloodstream, creating a depot effect that extends its duration of action to approximately 24 hours. It mimics the body's basal insulin secretion by activating insulin receptors on muscle, fat, and liver cells, facilitating glucose uptake and glycogen synthesis while inhibiting gluconeogenesis and lipolysis.
Approved indications
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Common side effects
- Hypoglycemia
- Weight gain
- Injection site reactions
- Lipodystrophy
Key clinical trials
- Impact on Birth Weight of Two Therapeutic Strategies (Insulin Therapy From the Beginning of Pregnancy vs. Insulin Therapy Initiated According to Fetal Growth Evaluated by Ultrasonography Measurements) in Pregnant Women With Monogenic Diabetes (NA)
- Oral Anti Diabetic Agents in the Hospital (PHASE4)
- Insulin Detemir in Obesity Management (NA)
- DECIDE: A Comparative Effectiveness Trial of Metformin Versus Insulin for the Treatment of Gestational Diabetes (PHASE4)
- A Research Study of a New Medicine NNC0363-1063 in Healthy Participants and Participants With Type 1 Diabetes (PHASE1)
- Patient Versus Provider-led Titration of Insulin for Glycemic Control in Gestational Diabetes (EMPOWER) (PHASE4)
- Afrezza® INHALE-1 Study in Pediatrics (PHASE3)
- The Impact of Insulin Therapy on Protein Turnover in Pre-Diabetic Cystic Fibrosis Patients (PHASE2, PHASE3)
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |
Competitive intelligence
For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape:
- Levemir (insulin detemir) CI brief — competitive landscape report
- Levemir (insulin detemir) updates RSS · CI watch RSS
- Rabin Medical Center portfolio CI