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iron isomaltoside(Monofer®)

Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, Hong Kong · Phase 3 active Small molecule

Iron isomaltoside is an iron carbohydrate complex that delivers iron to iron-deficient patients by binding iron in a stable complex that is taken up by iron-transporting cells.

Iron isomaltoside is an iron carbohydrate complex that delivers iron to iron-deficient patients by binding iron in a stable complex that is taken up by iron-transporting cells. Used for Iron deficiency anemia in patients with chronic kidney disease, Iron deficiency anemia in patients intolerant to or unresponsive to oral iron.

At a glance

Generic nameiron isomaltoside(Monofer®)
SponsorPrince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, Hong Kong
Drug classIron replacement agent
TargetIron transporter (DMT1/SLC11A2)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaHematology
PhasePhase 3

Mechanism of action

Iron isomaltoside consists of iron(III) oxyhydroxide stabilized by isomaltoside, a carbohydrate ligand. The complex protects iron from premature release in the bloodstream while allowing controlled iron delivery to erythroid precursor cells and iron storage sites. This mechanism enables rapid iron repletion with a favorable safety profile compared to older iron dextran formulations.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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