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Insulin/Empaglifozin

University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli · FDA-approved active Small molecule

This combination uses insulin to lower blood glucose while empaglifozin inhibits SGLT2 to increase urinary glucose excretion, providing complementary glucose-lowering effects.

This combination uses insulin to lower blood glucose while empaglifozin inhibits SGLT2 to increase urinary glucose excretion, providing complementary glucose-lowering effects. Used for Type 2 diabetes mellitus.

At a glance

Generic nameInsulin/Empaglifozin
SponsorUniversity of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli
Drug classInsulin + SGLT2 inhibitor combination
TargetInsulin receptor; SGLT2 (sodium-glucose cotransporter 2)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaDiabetes
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Insulin acts as an exogenous hormone replacement to facilitate glucose uptake into cells and suppress hepatic glucose production. Empaglifozin, an SGLT2 inhibitor, blocks reabsorption of filtered glucose in the proximal tubule, allowing excess glucose to be excreted in urine. Together, they provide dual mechanisms for glycemic control in type 2 diabetes.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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