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inhalation of corticosteroids

Soroka University Medical Center · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Inhaled corticosteroids reduce airway inflammation by binding to glucocorticoid receptors in lung tissue, suppressing inflammatory cytokine production and immune cell activation.

Inhaled corticosteroids reduce airway inflammation by binding to glucocorticoid receptors in lung tissue, suppressing inflammatory cytokine production and immune cell activation. Used for Asthma (maintenance and control), Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), Allergic rhinitis with lower airway involvement.

At a glance

Generic nameinhalation of corticosteroids
SponsorSoroka University Medical Center
Drug classCorticosteroid
TargetGlucocorticoid receptor
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaRespiratory/Pulmonology
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Corticosteroids are potent anti-inflammatory agents that work by entering cells and binding to intracellular glucocorticoid receptors, which then translocate to the nucleus and modulate gene expression. This leads to decreased production of inflammatory mediators (cytokines, chemokines, adhesion molecules) and reduced recruitment and activation of immune cells in the airways. Inhalation delivery targets the drug directly to the lungs, maximizing local efficacy while minimizing systemic exposure.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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