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Hyaluronic acid (HA)

Chinese University of Hong Kong · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Hyaluronic acid is a naturally occurring polysaccharide that acts as a biological lubricant and structural component, reducing friction and providing viscoelastic support in joints and tissues.

Hyaluronic acid is a naturally occurring polysaccharide that acts as a biological lubricant and structural component, reducing friction and providing viscoelastic support in joints and tissues. Used for Osteoarthritis of the knee, Joint pain and stiffness associated with degenerative joint disease, Wound healing and tissue repair.

At a glance

Generic nameHyaluronic acid (HA)
Also known asHA, 0.8% HA, 0.2% Hyaluronic acid
SponsorChinese University of Hong Kong
Drug classViscosupplement / Biological polymer
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaOrthopedics / Rheumatology
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a high-molecular-weight glycosaminoglycan found naturally in connective tissues, synovial fluid, and the extracellular matrix. When administered intra-articularly or topically, it restores viscosity and elasticity to synovial fluid, reduces joint friction, and provides shock absorption. HA also exhibits anti-inflammatory properties by modulating immune responses and protecting cartilage from degradation.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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