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Hormonal Contraception

University of Alabama at Birmingham · Phase 3 active Small molecule

Hormonal contraception prevents pregnancy by suppressing ovulation through synthetic hormones that inhibit the luteinizing hormone (LH) surge.

Hormonal contraception prevents pregnancy by suppressing ovulation through synthetic hormones that inhibit the luteinizing hormone (LH) surge. Used for Pregnancy prevention / Contraception.

At a glance

Generic nameHormonal Contraception
SponsorUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham
Drug classHormonal contraceptive
TargetEstrogen receptor, Progesterone receptor
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaReproductive Health / Contraception
PhasePhase 3

Mechanism of action

Hormonal contraceptives typically contain estrogen and/or progestin that work together to inhibit the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis, preventing the LH surge necessary for ovulation. Additionally, these hormones thicken cervical mucus to impede sperm transport and alter the endometrium to reduce implantation likelihood. The specific formulation and hormone ratios determine the contraceptive efficacy and side effect profile.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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