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H5N1 vaccine (Arepanrix)

Canadian Immunization Research Network · FDA-approved active Biologic

Arepanrix is an inactivated split-virion H5N1 influenza vaccine that stimulates the immune system to produce antibodies against the H5N1 avian influenza virus.

Arepanrix is an inactivated split-virion H5N1 influenza vaccine that stimulates the immune system to produce antibodies against the H5N1 avian influenza virus. Used for Prophylaxis of H5N1 influenza infection in at-risk populations.

At a glance

Generic nameH5N1 vaccine (Arepanrix)
Also known asArepanrix, GSK
SponsorCanadian Immunization Research Network
Drug classinactivated split-virion influenza vaccine with adjuvant
ModalityBiologic
Therapeutic areaImmunology
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

The vaccine contains inactivated H5N1 virus particles that have been chemically split to reduce reactogenicity while preserving immunogenicity. It is formulated with an oil-in-water emulsion adjuvant (AS04) that enhances the immune response by activating both innate and adaptive immunity, promoting stronger and more durable antibody production against H5N1 surface antigens.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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