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Gonapeptyl®

University Hospital, Ghent · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Gonapeptyl is a GnRH (gonadotropin-releasing hormone) agonist that suppresses luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone, leading to reduced sex hormone production.

Gonapeptyl is a GnRH (gonadotropin-releasing hormone) agonist that suppresses luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone, leading to reduced sex hormone production. Used for Prostate cancer (hormone-sensitive), Endometriosis, Uterine fibroids.

At a glance

Generic nameGonapeptyl®
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Ghent
Drug classGnRH agonist
TargetGnRH receptor
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaOncology; Endocrinology
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

As a GnRH agonist, Gonapeptyl binds to GnRH receptors in the pituitary gland, initially causing a surge in LH and FSH release (flare effect), followed by sustained suppression of these hormones through receptor desensitization. This results in profound suppression of testosterone in males and estrogen in females, making it useful for hormone-dependent conditions.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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